For the double power one dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation, we establish a complete classification of the stability or instability of standing waves with positive frequencies. In particular, we fill out the gaps left open by previous studies. Stability or instability follows from the analysis of the slope criterion of Grillakis, Shatah and Strauss. The main new ingredients in our approach are a reformulation of the slope and the explicit calculation of the slope value in the zero-frequency case. Our theoretical results are complemented with numerical experiments.
Révisé le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
Mots-clés : nonlinear Schrödinger equation, double power nonlinearity, standing waves, stability, orbital stability
Perla Kfoury 1 ; Stefan Le Coz 1 ; Tai-Peng Tsai 2
@article{CRMATH_2022__360_G8_867_0, author = {Perla Kfoury and Stefan Le Coz and Tai-Peng Tsai}, title = {Analysis of stability and instability for standing waves of the double power one dimensional nonlinear {Schr\"odinger} equation}, journal = {Comptes Rendus. Math\'ematique}, pages = {867--892}, publisher = {Acad\'emie des sciences, Paris}, volume = {360}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.5802/crmath.351}, language = {en}, }
TY - JOUR AU - Perla Kfoury AU - Stefan Le Coz AU - Tai-Peng Tsai TI - Analysis of stability and instability for standing waves of the double power one dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation JO - Comptes Rendus. Mathématique PY - 2022 SP - 867 EP - 892 VL - 360 PB - Académie des sciences, Paris DO - 10.5802/crmath.351 LA - en ID - CRMATH_2022__360_G8_867_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Perla Kfoury %A Stefan Le Coz %A Tai-Peng Tsai %T Analysis of stability and instability for standing waves of the double power one dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation %J Comptes Rendus. Mathématique %D 2022 %P 867-892 %V 360 %I Académie des sciences, Paris %R 10.5802/crmath.351 %G en %F CRMATH_2022__360_G8_867_0
Perla Kfoury; Stefan Le Coz; Tai-Peng Tsai. Analysis of stability and instability for standing waves of the double power one dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 360 (2022), pp. 867-892. doi : 10.5802/crmath.351. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.351/
[1] Handbook of mathematical functions with formulas, graphs, and mathematical tables, National Bureau of Standards Applied Mathematics Series, 55, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1964, xiv+1046 pages
[2] Nonlinear fiber optics, Optics and Photonics, Academic Press Inc., 2007
[3] Hamiltonian-versus-energy diagrams in soliton theory, Phys. Rev. E, Volume 59 (1999) no. 5, p. 6088
[4] On stability properties of the cubic-quintic Schrödinger equation with -point interaction, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., Volume 18 (2019) no. 4, pp. 2093-2116 | DOI
[5] Orbital stability of standing waves for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with attractive delta potential and double power repulsive nonlinearity, J. Math. Phys., Volume 60 (2019) no. 7, 071501, 23 pages | DOI
[6] Computational methods for the dynamics of the nonlinear Schrödinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equations, Comput. Phys. Commun., Volume 184 (2013) no. 12, pp. 2621-2633 | DOI
[7] Ground state energy threshold and blow-up for NLS with competing nonlinearities (2020) | arXiv
[8] Instabilité des états stationnaires dans les équations de Schrödinger et de Klein-Gordon non linéaires, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Volume 293 (1981) no. 9, pp. 489-492
[9] Nonlinear scalar field equations. I. Existence of a ground state, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., Volume 82 (1983) no. 4, pp. 313-345 | DOI
[10] A relaxation scheme for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., Volume 42 (2004) no. 3, pp. 934-952
[11] On soliton (in-)stability in multi-dimensional cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equations (2020) (21 pages) | HAL
[12] Semilinear Schrödinger equations, Courant Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 10, American Mathematical Society; Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2003
[13] Orbital stability of standing waves for some nonlinear Schrödinger equations, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 85 (1982) no. 4, pp. 549-561
[14] Purely nonlinear instability of standing waves with minimal energy, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., Volume 56 (2003) no. 11, pp. 1565-1607
[15] Orbital stability: analysis meets geometry, Nonlinear optical and atomic systems (Lecture Notes in Mathematics), Volume 2146, Springer, 2015, pp. 147-273 | DOI
[16] Orbital Stability via the Energy–Momentum Method: The Case of Higher Dimensional Symmetry Groups, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., Volume 231 (2019) no. 1, pp. 233-284 | DOI
[17] Instability of algebraic standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with double power nonlinearities, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 374 (2021) no. 2, pp. 1421-1447 | DOI
[18] Stability and instability of standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations, Ph. D. Thesis, Tohoku Mathematical Publications 25 (2003)
[19] Stable NLS solitons in a cubic-quintic medium with a delta-function potential, Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl., Volume 133 (2016), pp. 28-50 | DOI
[20] Stability theory of solitary waves in the presence of symmetry. I, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 74 (1987) no. 1, pp. 160-197 | DOI
[21] Stability theory of solitary waves in the presence of symmetry. II, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 94 (1990) no. 2, pp. 308-348
[22] Instability of the solitary wave solutions for the generalized derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the critical frequency case, Math. Res. Lett., Volume 27 (2020) no. 2, pp. 339-375 | DOI | MR
[23] Sharp thresholds for stability and instability of standing waves in a double power nonlinear Schrödinger equation (2021) | arXiv
[24] On the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Physica D, Volume 55 (1992) no. 1-2, pp. 14-36 | DOI
[25] Stability and instability of solitary waves for one-dimensional singular Schrödinger equations, Differ. Integral Equ., Volume 6 (1993), pp. 685-703
[26] Stability-of-standing-waves-of-the-double-power-1D-NLS, 2021 https://github.com/perlakfoury/stability-of-standing-waves-of-the-double-power-1d-nls
[27] Minimal mass blow up solutions for a double power nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Rev. Mat. Iberoam., Volume 32 (2016) no. 3, pp. 795-833
[28] Stability of Multisolitons for the Derivative Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation, Int. Math. Res. Not., Volume 2018 (2018) no. 13, pp. 4120-4170 | DOI
[29] The double-power nonlinear Schrödinger equation and its generalizations: uniqueness, non-degeneracy and applications, Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ., Volume 59 (2020) no. 6, pp. 1-49
[30] Existence and stability of standing waves for one dimensional NLS with triple power nonlinearities, Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl., Volume 211 (2021), 112409, 34 pages | DOI
[31] Stability and instability of standing waves for 1-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with multiple-power nonlinearity, Kodai Math. J., Volume 31 (2008) no. 2, pp. 263-271 | DOI
[32] Stability of bound states of Hamiltonian PDEs in the degenerate cases, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 263 (2012) no. 2, pp. 511-528 | DOI | MR
[33] Instability of standing waves for the generalized Davey-Stewartson system, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Phys. Théor., Volume 62 (1995) no. 1, pp. 69-80
[34] Instability of bound states for abstract nonlinear Schrödinger equations, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 261 (2011) no. 1, pp. 90-110 | DOI | MR
[35] Strong instability of standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with double power nonlinearity, SUT J. Math., Volume 51 (2015) no. 1, pp. 49-58
[36] On the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the half line with Robin boundary condition, J. Math. Phys., Volume 62 (2021) no. 8, 081502, 24 pages | DOI
[37] Nonlinear Schrödinger equations and sharp interpolation estimates, Commun. Math. Phys., Volume 87 (1982/83) no. 4, pp. 567-576
[38] Modulational stability of ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger equations, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 16 (1985), pp. 472-491 | Zbl
[39] Instability of the standing waves for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in one dimension (2018) | arXiv
Cité par Sources :
Commentaires - Politique