Comptes Rendus
Article de recherche - Statistiques
Some puzzles appearing in statistical inference
[Quelques énigmes apparaissant dans l’inférence statistique]
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 362 (2024), pp. 1243-1252.

Le théorème de Rao-Blackwell est largement connu pour être une technique mathématique puissante qui peut être utilisée pour améliorer la précision d’un estimateur. La procédure consiste à exploiter une statistique suffisante pour obtenir un estimateur amélioré ou un estimateur sans biais à variance uniformément minimale. Nous présentons ici une modification des statistiques suffisantes qui peut être appliquée au théorème de Rao-Blackwell ainsi que quelques applications fructueuses qui illustrent ses propriétés. De plus, certains théorèmes ont été réécrits dans le cadre de l’inférence statistique.

Rao-Blackwell theorem is widely known to be a mathematically powerful technique that can be used to improve the precision of an estimator. The procedure entails exploiting a sufficient statistic to obtain an improved estimator or a uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator. A modification of sufficient statistics is introduced here which can be applied for Rao-Blackwell theorem along with some fruitful applications that illustrate its properties. Also some theorems have been rewritten in statistical inference.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.5802/crmath.636
Classification : 62F10, 62F99
Keywords: Complete minimal sufficient statistic, Incomplete minimal sufficient statistic, Minimal sufficient statistic, Rao–Blackwell theorem, Sufficient statistic
Mot clés : Statistique suffisante minimale complète, statistique suffisante minimale incomplète, statistique suffisante minimale, théorème de Rao–Blackwell, statistique suffisante

Seyf Alemam 1 ; Hazhir Homei 1 ; Saralees Nadarajah 2

1 Department of Statistics, University of Tabriz, P. O. Box 51666-17766, Tabriz, Iran
2 Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
Licence : CC-BY 4.0
Droits d'auteur : Les auteurs conservent leurs droits
@article{CRMATH_2024__362_G10_1243_0,
     author = {Seyf Alemam and Hazhir Homei and Saralees Nadarajah},
     title = {Some puzzles appearing in statistical inference},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. Math\'ematique},
     pages = {1243--1252},
     publisher = {Acad\'emie des sciences, Paris},
     volume = {362},
     year = {2024},
     doi = {10.5802/crmath.636},
     language = {en},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Seyf Alemam
AU  - Hazhir Homei
AU  - Saralees Nadarajah
TI  - Some puzzles appearing in statistical inference
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
PY  - 2024
SP  - 1243
EP  - 1252
VL  - 362
PB  - Académie des sciences, Paris
DO  - 10.5802/crmath.636
LA  - en
ID  - CRMATH_2024__362_G10_1243_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Seyf Alemam
%A Hazhir Homei
%A Saralees Nadarajah
%T Some puzzles appearing in statistical inference
%J Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
%D 2024
%P 1243-1252
%V 362
%I Académie des sciences, Paris
%R 10.5802/crmath.636
%G en
%F CRMATH_2024__362_G10_1243_0
Seyf Alemam; Hazhir Homei; Saralees Nadarajah. Some puzzles appearing in statistical inference. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 362 (2024), pp. 1243-1252. doi : 10.5802/crmath.636. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.636/

[1] Raghu R. Bahadur On unbiased estimates of uniformly minimum variance, Sankhyā, Ser. A, Volume 18 (1957), pp. 211-224 | MR | Zbl

[2] Dennis D. Boos; Jacqueline M. Hughes-Oliver Applications of Basu’s theorem, Am. Stat., Volume 52 (1998) no. 3, pp. 218-221 | DOI | MR

[3] David Blackwell Conditional expectation and unbiased sequential estimation, Ann. Math. Stat., Volume 18 (1947), pp. 105-110 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[4] Lennart Bondesson On uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimation when no complete sufficient statistics exist, Metrika, Volume 30 (1983) no. 1, pp. 49-54 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[5] George Casella; Roger L. Berger Statistical Inference, Duxbury Press, 2002

[6] R. A. Fisher A mathematical Examination of the Methods of determining the Accuracy of Observation by the Mean Error,and by the Mean Square Error, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., Volume 80 (1920) no. 8, pp. 758-770 | DOI

[7] Surinder Kumar; Mayank Vaish; Poonam Miyan UMVUE of the stress-strength reliability for a class of distributions by using the estimates of reliability, J. Stat. Manag. Sys., Volume 21 (2018) no. 2, pp. 217-223 | DOI

[8] Erich L. Lehmann; George Casella Theory of point estimation, Springer Texts in Statistics, Springer, 1998, xxvi+589 pages | MR | Zbl

[9] Erich L. Lehmann Theory of point estimation, Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, John Wiley & Sons, 1983, xii+506 pages | DOI | MR | Zbl

[10] Erich L. Lehmann; Henry Scheffé Completeness, similar regions, and unbiased estimation. I, Sankhyā, Ser. A, Volume 10 (1950), pp. 305-340 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[11] Erich L. Lehmann; Henry Scheffé Completeness, similar regions, and unbiased estimation. II, Sankhyā, Ser. A, Volume 15 (1955), pp. 219-236 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[12] Glen Meeden Estimation When Using a Statistic That is Not Sufficient, Am. Stat., Volume 41 (1987) no. 2, pp. 135-136 | DOI

[13] Alexander Mood; Franklin Graybill; Duane Boes An Introduction to Probability Theory of Statistics, McGraw-Hill, 1974

[14] Nitis Mukhopadhyay Probability and statistical inference, Statistics: Textbooks and Monographs, 162, Marcel Dekker, 2000 | Zbl

[15] Edsel A. Peña; Vijay Rohatgi Some comments about sufficiency and unbiased estimation, Am. Stat., Volume 48 (1994) no. 3, pp. 242-243 | DOI | MR

[16] C. Radhakrishna Rao Information and the accuracy attainable in the estimation of statistical parameters, Bull. Calcutta Math. Soc., Volume 37 (1945), pp. 81-91 | MR | Zbl

[17] C. Radhakrishna Rao Linear statistical inference and its applications, Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, John Wiley & Sons, 1973, xx+625 pages | DOI | MR | Zbl

[18] Vijay Rohatgi; A. K. Md. Ehsanes Saleh An introduction to probability and statistics, Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics, John Wiley & Sons, 2015, xviii+689 pages | DOI | MR | Zbl

[19] George G. Roussas A course in mathematical statistics., Academic Press Inc., 1997 | Zbl

[20] Jun Shao Mathematical statistics, Springer Texts in Statistics, Springer, 2003, xvi+591 pages | DOI | MR | Zbl

[21] Stephen M. Stigler Completeness and Unbiased Estimation, Am. Stat., Volume 26 (1972) no. 2, pp. 28-29 | DOI

Cité par Sources :

Commentaires - Politique