Comptes Rendus
no. 3
Extra dimensions in physics and astrophysics/Dimensions supplémentaires/en physique et astrophysique
Searching for extra dimensions at colliders
[À la recherche de dimensions supplémentaires aux collisionneurs]

Présenté par : Guy Laval

Marc Besançon1
1 CEA-Saclay, DAPNIA/SPP, bâtiment 141, 91191 Gif sur Yvette, France
Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 4 (2003) no. 3, pp. 319-335.

La phénoménologie et les aspects expérimentaux des dimensions supplémentaires d'espace-temps auprès des collisionneurs sont brièvement présentés.

The phenomenology as well as the main experimental aspects of large extra space dimensions at colliders are briefly presented.

Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00039-2
Marc Besançon 1

1 CEA-Saclay, DAPNIA/SPP, bâtiment 141, 91191 Gif sur Yvette, France 
@article{CRPHYS_2003__4_3_319_0,
     author = {Marc Besan\c{c}on},
     title = {Searching for extra dimensions at colliders},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. Physique},
     pages = {319--335},
     publisher = {Elsevier},
     volume = {4},
     number = {3},
     year = {2003},
     doi = {10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00039-2},
     language = {en},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marc Besançon
TI  - Searching for extra dimensions at colliders
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Physique
PY  - 2003
SP  - 319
EP  - 335
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
PB  - Elsevier
DO  - 10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00039-2
LA  - en
ID  - CRPHYS_2003__4_3_319_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Marc Besançon
%T Searching for extra dimensions at colliders
%J Comptes Rendus. Physique
%D 2003
%P 319-335
%V 4
%N 3
%I Elsevier
%R 10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00039-2
%G en
%F CRPHYS_2003__4_3_319_0
Marc Besançon. Searching for extra dimensions at colliders. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 4 (2003) no. 3, pp. 319-335. doi : 10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00039-2. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00039-2/

[1] G. Nordström On the possibility of a unification of the electromagnetic and gravitation field, Phys. Z., Volume 15 (1914), p. 504

[2] H. Weyl Gravitation und Elektrizität, Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin (1918), pp. 465-480

[3] T. Kaluza On the problem of unity in physics, Sitzungsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin Math.-Phys., Volume K1 (1921), pp. 966-972

[4] O. Klein Quantum theory and five-dimensional theory of relativity, Z. Phys., Volume 37 (1926), pp. 895-906

[5] O. Klein The atomicity of electricity as a quantum theory law, Nature, Volume 118 (1926), p. 516

[6] A. Einstein; P. Bergmann On a generalization of Kaluza's theory of electricity, Ann. Math., Volume 39 (1938), pp. 683-701

[7] O. Klein On the theory of charged fields, Conference on New Theories in Physics, Kasimierz, Poland, 1938

[8] O. Klein Helv. Phys. Acta, Suppl., IV (1956), p. 58

[9] E. Fermi An attempt of a theory of beta radiation, Z. Phys., Volume 88 (1934), pp. 161-177

[10] H. Yukawa On the interaction of elementary particles, Proc. Phys. Math. Soc. Japan, Volume 17 (1935), pp. 48-57

[11] R.L. Mills; C.N. Yang Isotopic spin conservation and a generalized gauge invariance, Phys. Rev., Volume 95 (1954), p. 631

[12] R.L. Mills; C.N. Yang Conservation of isotopic spin and isotopic gauge invariance, Phys. Rev., Volume 96 (1954), pp. 191-195

[13] B.S. De Witt Relativity, Groups and Topology, Gordon and Breach, New York, 1964

[14] J. Rayski; J. Rayski A unified description of spacetime and isosphere I and II, Acta. Phys. Polon., Volume 27 (1965), p. 947

[15] R. Kerner Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Sect. A, 9 (1968), p. 143

[16] A. Trautman Fiber bundles associated with space–time, Rep. Math. Phys., Volume 1 (1970), pp. 29-62

[17] Y.M. Cho Higher dimensional unifications of gravitation and gauge theories, J. Math. Phys., Volume 16 (1975), pp. 2029-2056

[18] Y.M. Cho; P.G.O. Freund Non-Abelian gauge fields as Nambu–Goldstone fields, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 12 (1975), pp. 1711-1740

[19] Y.M. Cho; P.S. Jang Unified geometry of internal space with space–time, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 12 (1975), pp. 3789-3801

[20] M.J. Duff; B.E.W. Nilsson; C.N. Pope Kaluza–Klein supergravity, Phys. Rep., Volume 130 (1986), pp. 1-142

[21] S. Weinberg The Quantum Theory of Fields, Vol. 1: Foundations, Cambridge University Press, 1995 and Vol. 2: Modern Applications, Cambridge University Press, 1996

[22] R.P. Feynman Photon–Hadron Interactions, Benjamin, New York, 1972

[23] M. Gell-mann; Y. Ne'eman The Eightfold Way, Benjamin, New York, 1964

[24] G. 't Hooft; M.J.G. Veltman Regularization and renormalization of gauge fields, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 44 (1972), pp. 189-213

[25] G. 't Hooft; M.J.G. Veltman Combinatorics of gauge fields, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 50 (1972), pp. 318-353

[26] S.L. Glashow Towards a unified theory: threads in a tapestry, Rev. Mod. Phys., Volume 52 (1980), pp. 539-543

[27] A. Salam Gauge unification of fundamental forces, Rev. Mod. Phys., Volume 52 (1980), pp. 525-538

[28] S. Weinberg Conceptual foundations of the unified theory of weak and electromagnetic interactions, Rev. Mod. Phys., Volume 52 (1980), pp. 515-523

[29] O.V. Greenberg Spin and unitary spin independence in a paraquark model of baryons and mesons, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 13 (1964), pp. 598-602

[30] M. Gell-mann Acta Phys. Austriaca Suppl., IV (1972), p. 733

[31] H. Fritzsch; M. Gell-mann; H. Leutwyler Advantages of the color octet gluon picture, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 47 (1973), pp. 365-368

[32] D.J. Gross; F. Wilczek Ultraviolet behavior of nonabelian gauge theories, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 30 (1973), pp. 1343-1346

[33] D.J. Gross; F. Wilczek Asymptotically free gauge theories 1, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 8 (1973), pp. 3633-3652

[34] D.J. Gross; F. Wilczek Asymptotically free gauge theories 2, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 9 (1974), pp. 980-993

[35] H.D. Politzer Reliable perturbative results for strong interactions?, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 30 (1973), pp. 1346-1349

[36] S. Weinberg Nonabelian gauge theories of the strong interactions, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 31 (1973), pp. 494-497

[37] F. Wilczek Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD): the modern theory of the strong interaction, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Particle Sci., Volume 32 (1982), pp. 177-209

[38] H.P. Politzer Asymptotic freedom: an approach to strong interactions, Phys. Rep., Volume 14 (1974), pp. 129-180

[39] J.C. Pati; A. Salam Unified lepton–hadron symmetry and a gauge theory of the basic interactions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 8 (1973), p. 1240

[40] H. Georgi; S.L. Glashow Unity of all elementary particle forces, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 32 (1974), pp. 438-441

[41] Y. Golfand; E. Likhtman Extension of the algebra of Poincaré group generators and violation of P invariance, JETP Lett., Volume 13 (1971), pp. 323-326

[42] D. Volkov; V. Akulov Is the neutrino a Goldstone particle?, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 46 (1973), pp. 109-110

[43] S. Coleman; G. Mandula All possible symmetries of the S matrix, Phys. Rev., Volume 159 (1967), pp. 1251-1256

[44] J. Gervais; B. Sakita Field theory interpretation of supergauges in dual models, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 34 (1971), pp. 632-639

[45] J. Wess; B. Zumino Supergauge transformations in four-dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 70 (1974), pp. 39-50

[46] P. Fayet; J. Iliopoulos Spontaneously broken supergauge symmetries and goldstone spinors, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 51 (1974), pp. 461-464

[47] P. Fayet; S. Ferrara Supersymmetry, Phys. Rep., Volume 32 (1977), pp. 249-334

[48] L. Okun Zh. Eksp. i Teor. Fiz., 47 (1964), pp. 1777-1781

[49] L. Okun Possible types of elementary particles, JETP, Volume 20 (1965), pp. 1197-1200

[50] R.M. Weiner Bosonic leptons, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 18 (1967), pp. 376-379

[51] D.Z. Freedman; P. Van Nieuwenhuizen; S. Ferrara Progress toward a theory of supergravity, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 13 (1976), pp. 3214-3218

[52] S. Deser; B. Zumino Consistent supergravity, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 62 (1976), pp. 335-341

[53] D.Z. Freedman; P. Van Nieuwenhuizen Properties of supergravity theory, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 14 (1976), pp. 912-930

[54] S. Ferrara; P. Van Nieuwenhuizen Consistent supergravity with complex spin 3/2 gauge fields, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 37 (1976), pp. 1669-1679

[55] P. van Nieuwenhuizen Supergravity, Phys. Rep., Volume 68 (1981), pp. 189-398

[56] Y. Nambu, Lectures at Copenhaguen Symposium, 1970

[57] T. Goto Relativistic quantum mechanics of one-dimensional mechanical continuum and subsidiary condition of dual resonance model, Prog. Theor. Phys., Volume 46 (1971), pp. 1560-1569

[58] L. Susskind Dual symmetric theory of hadrons 1, Nuovo Cimento A, Volume 69 (1970), pp. 457-496

[59] O. Hara On origin and physical meaning of ward-like identity in dual resonance model, Prog. Theor. Phys., Volume 46 (1971), pp. 1549-1559

[60] G. Veneziano Construction of a crossing-symmetric, Regge behaved amplitude for linearly rising trajectories, Nuovo Cimento A, Volume 57 (1968), pp. 190-197

[61] Z. Koba; H.B. Nielsen Reaction amplitude for N mesons: a generalization of the Veneziano–Bardacki–Ruegg–Virasoro model, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 10 (1969), pp. 633-655

[62] Z. Koba; H.B. Nielsen Manifestly crossing invariant parametrization of N meson amplitude, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 12 (1969), pp. 517-536

[63] C. Lovelace Pomeron form-factors and dual Regge cuts, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 34 (1971), pp. 500-506

[64] P. Ramond Dual theory for free fermions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 3 (1971), pp. 2415-2418

[65] A. Neveu; J.H. Schwarz Factorizable dual model of pions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 31 (1971), pp. 86-112

[66] A. Neveu; J. Scherk Connection between Yang–Mills fields and dual models, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 36 (1972), pp. 155-161

[67] T. Yoneya Connection of dual models to electrodynamics and gravidynamics, Prog. Theor. Phys., Volume 51 (1974), pp. 1907-1920

[68] J. Scherk; J.H. Schwarz Dual models for nonhadrons, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 81 (1974), pp. 118-144

[69] M.J. Duff; B.E.W. Nilsson; C.N. Pope Kaluza–Klein supergravity, Phys. Rep., Volume 130 (1986), pp. 1-142

[70] S.M. Christensen; M.J. Duff New gravitational index theorems and supertheorems, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 154 (1979), pp. 309-402

[71] F.A. Berends; J.W. Holten; B. de Witt; P. van Nieuwenhuizen On field theory for massive and massless spin 5/2 particles, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 154 (1979), pp. 261-300

[72] C. Aragone; S. Deser Consistency problems of hypergravity, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 86 (1979), pp. 161-167

[73] W. Nahm Supersymmetries and their representations, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 135 (1978), pp. 149-175

[74] E. Cremmer; B. Julia; J. Scherk Supergravity theory in eleven-dimensions, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 76 (1978), pp. 409-412

[75] P. Goddard; J. Goldstone; C. Rebbi; C.B. Thorn Quantum dynamics of a massless relativistic string, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 56 (1973), pp. 109-135

[76] R.C. Brower Spectrum generating algebra and no ghost theorem for the dual model, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 6 (1972), pp. 1655-1662

[77] P. Goddard; C.B. Thorn Compatibility of the dual pomeron with unitarity and the absence of ghosts in the dual resonance model, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 40 (1972), pp. 235-238

[78] J.H. Schwarz Physical states and pomeron poles in the dual pion model, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 46 (1972), pp. 61-74

[79] R.C. Brower; K.A. Friedman Spectrum generating algebra and no ghost theorem for the Neveu–Schwarz model, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 7 (1973), pp. 535-539

[80] Y. Iwasaki; K. Kikkawa Quantization of a string of spinning material Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formulation, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 8 (1973), pp. 440-449

[81] S. Deser; B. Zumino A complete action for the spinning string, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 65 (1976), pp. 369-373

[82] L. Brink; P. di Vecchia; P. Howe A locally supersymmetric and reparametrization invariant action for the spinning string, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 65 (1976), pp. 471-474

[83] F. Gliozzi; J. Scherk; D. Olive Supersymmetry, supergravity theories and the dual spinor model, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 122 (1977), pp. 253-290

[84] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Supersymmetrical dual string theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 181 (1981), p. 502

[85] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Supersymmetrical string theories, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 109 (1982), pp. 444-448

[86] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Covariant description of superstrings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 136 (1984), pp. 367-370

[87] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Properties of the covariant formulation of superstring theories, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 243 (1984), pp. 285-318

[88] J.H. Schwarz Superstring theory, Phys. Rep., Volume 89 (1982), pp. 223-322

[89] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Superstrings interactions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 218 (1983), pp. 43-88

[90] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Superfield theory of type II superstrings, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 219 (1983), pp. 437-478

[91] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Superstring field theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 243 (1984), pp. 475-536

[92] L.J. Dixon; J.A. Harvey String theories in ten-dimensions without space–time supersymmetry, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 274 (1986), pp. 93-105

[93] N. Seiberg; E. Witten Spin structures in string theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 276 (1986), pp. 272-300

[94] L. Alvarez-Gaumé; P. Ginsparg; G. Moore; C. Vafa An O(16)×O(16) heterotic string, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 171 (1986), pp. 155-170

[95] P. Ginsparg; C. Vafa Toroidal compactification of nonsupersymmetric heterotic strings, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 289 (1987), pp. 414-459

[96] E. Dudas; J. Mourad Consistent gravitino couplings in nonsupersymmetric strings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 514 (2001), pp. 173-182

[97] A.M. Polyakov Quantum geometry of bosonic strings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 103 (1981), pp. 207-210

[98] A.M. Polyakov Quantum geometry of fermionic strings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 103 (1981), pp. 211-213

[99] L. Alvarez-Gaumé; E. Witten Gravitational anomalies, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 234 (1983), pp. 269-380

[100] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz Anomaly cancellation in supersymmetric D=10 gauge theory and superstring theory, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 149 (1984), pp. 117-122

[101] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwarz The hexagon gauge anomaly in type I superstring theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 255 (1985), pp. 93-114

[102] J. Thierry-Mieg Remarks concerning the E8×E8 and D16 string theories, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 156 (1985), pp. 199-215

[103] D.J. Gross; J.A. Harvey; E. Martinec; R. Rohm The heterotic string, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 54 (1985), pp. 502-505

[104] D.J. Gross; J.A. Harvey; E. Martinec; R. Rohm Heterotic string theory 1. The free heterotic string, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 256 (1986), pp. 253-310

[105] D.J. Gross; J.A. Harvey; E. Martinec; R. Rohm Heterotic string theory 2. The interacting heterotic string, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 267 (1986), pp. 75-166

[106] M.B. Green; J.H. Schwartz; E. Witten Superstring Theory, Cambridge University Press, 1987

[107] J. Polchinski Superstring Theory, Cambridge University Press, 1998

[108] D. Bailin; A. Love Supersymmetric Gauge Field Theory and String Theory, Bristol, 1994

[109] P. Candelas; G. Horowitz; A. Strominger; E. Witten Vacuum configurations for superstrings, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 258 (1985), pp. 46-74

[110] P. Ginsparg Gauge and Gravitational couplings in four-dimensional string theories, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 197 (1987), pp. 139-150

[111] I. Antoniadis A possible new dimension at a few TeV, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 246 (1990), pp. 377-384

[112] P.A.M. Dirac Quantized singularities in the electromagnetic field, Proc. Roy. Soc. A, Volume 133 (1931), pp. 60-72

[113] C. Montonen; D. Olive Magnetic monopoles as gauge particles?, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 72 (1977), pp. 117-127

[114] D. Olive; E. Witten Supersymmetry algebras that include topological charges, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 78 (1978), pp. 97-111

[115] H. Osborn Topological charges for N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories and monopoles of spin 1, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 83 (1979), pp. 321-337

[116] N. Seiberg Exact results on the space of vacua of four-dimensional susy gauge theories, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 49 (1994), pp. 6857-6863

[117] N. Seiberg; E. Witten Electric–magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 426 (1994), pp. 19-52

[118] N. Seiberg; E. Witten Erratum, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 430 (1994), pp. 485-496

[119] N. Seiberg; E. Witten Monopoles, duality and chiral symmetry breaking in N=2 supersymmetric QCD, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 431 (1994), pp. 484-550

[120] K.A. Intriligator; N. Seiberg Phases of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four-dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 431 (1994), pp. 551-568

[121] N. Seiberg Electric–magnetic duality in supersymmetric nonabelian gauge theories, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 435 (1995), pp. 129-146

[122] K.A. Intriligator; N. Seiberg Duality, monopoles, dyons, confinement and oblique confinement in supersymmetric SO(N(C)) gauge theories, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 444 (1995), pp. 125-160

[123] K.A. Intriligator; N. Seiberg Lectures on supersymmetric gauge theories and electric–magnetic duality, Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl. BC, Volume 45 (1996), pp. 1-28

[124] N. Seiberg The power of duality: exact results in 4-D susy field theory, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, Volume 16 (2001), pp. 4365-4376

[125] C.M. Hull; P.K. Townsend Unity of superstring dualities, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 438 (1995), pp. 109-137

[126] P.K. Townsend The eleven-dimensional supermembrane revisited, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 350 (1995), pp. 184-187

[127] M.J. Duff Strong/weak coupling duality from the dual string, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 442 (1995), pp. 47-63

[128] E. Witten String theory dynamics in various dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 443 (1995), pp. 85-126

[129] A. Strominger Massless black holes and conifolds in string theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 451 (1995), pp. 96-108

[130] A. Strominger Black hole condensation and the unification of string vacua, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 451 (1995), pp. 109-120

[131] J.H. Schwarz An SL(2,Z) multiplet of type IIB superstrings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 360 (1995), pp. 13-18

[132] P. Horava; E. Witten Heterotic and type I string dynamics from eleven-dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 460 (1996), pp. 506-524

[133] J. Dai; R.G. Leigh; J. Polchinski New connections between string theories, Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Volume 4 (1989), pp. 2073-2083

[134] R.G. Leigh Dirac–Born–Infeld action from Dirichlet sigma model, Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Volume 4 (1989), pp. 2767-2777

[135] J. Polchinski Combinatorics of boundaries in string theory, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 50 (1994), pp. 6041-6045

[136] M. Green Point-like states for type 2B superstrings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 329 (1994), pp. 435-443

[137] J. Polchinski Dirichlet branes and Ramond-Ramond charges, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 75 (1995), pp. 4724-4727

[138] C. Bachas D-brane dynamics, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 374 (1996), pp. 37-42

[139] J. Lykken Weak scale superstrings, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 54 (1996), pp. 3693-3697

[140] C. Bachas Scales of string theory, Class. Quant. Grav., Volume 17 (2000), pp. 951-959

[141] K.R. Dienes; E. Dudas; T. Gherghetta Grand unification at intermediate mass scales through extra dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 537 (1999), pp. 47-108

[142] N. Arkani-Hamed; S. Dimopoulos; G. Dvali The hierarchy problem and new dimensions at a millimeter, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 429 (1998), pp. 263-272

[143] (EOT-WASH group) | arXiv

[144] K.R. Dienes; A. Mafi Shadows of the Planck scale: scale dependence of compactification geometry, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 88 (2002), pp. 111602-111609

[145] K.R. Dienes; A. Mafi Kaluza–Klein states versus winding states: can both be above the string scale? | arXiv

[146] I. Antoniadis; N. Arkani-Hamed; S. Dimopoulos; G. Dvali New dimensions at a millimeter to a Fermi and superstrings at a TeV, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 436 (1998), pp. 257-263

[147] G. Shiu; S.H. Tye TeV scale superstring and extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 58 (1998), p. 106007

[148] I. Antoniadis; C. Bachas; E. Dudas Gauge couplings in four-dimensional type I string orbifolds, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 560 (1999), pp. 93-134

[149] L. Randall; R. Sundrum A large mass hierarchy from a small extra dimension, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 83 (1999), pp. 3370-3373

[150] L. Randall; R. Sundrum An alternative to compactification, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 83 (1999), pp. 4690-4693

[151] G. 't Hooft A planar diagram theory for strong interactions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 72 (1974), pp. 461-481

[152] J.M. Maldacena The large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys., Volume 2 (1998), pp. 231-252

[153] J.M. Maldacena Int. J. Theor. Phys., 38 (1999), pp. 1113-1133

[154] S.S. Gubser; I.R. Klebanov; A.M. Polyakov Gauge theory correlators from noncritical string theory, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 428 (1998), pp. 105-114

[155] E. Witten Anti-de Sitter space and holography, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys., Volume 2 (1998), pp. 253-291

[156] O. Aharony; S.S. Gubser; J.M. Maldacena; H. Ooguri; Y. Oz Large N field theories, string theory and gravity, Phys. Rep., Volume 323 (2000), pp. 183-386

[157] A. Kehagias Exponential and power law hierarchies from supergravity, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 469 (1999), pp. 123-128

[158] J. Cline; C. Grojean; G. Servant Supergravity inspired warped compactifications and effective cosmological constants, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 578 (2000), pp. 259-276

[159] H. Verlinde Holography and compactification, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 580 (2000), pp. 264-274

[160] G.F. Giudice; R. Rattazzi; J.D. Wells Quantum gravity and extra dimensions at high-energy colliders, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 544 (1999), pp. 3-38

[161] E.A. Mirabelli; M. Perelstein; M.E. Peskin Collider signatures of new large space dimensions, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 82 (1999), pp. 2236-2239

[162] T. Han; J.D. Lykken; R. Zhang On Kaluza–Klein states from large extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 59 (1999), p. 105006

[163] J.L. Hewett Indirect collider signals for extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 82 (1999), pp. 4765-4768

[164] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Large dimensions and string physics in future colliders, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, Volume 15 (2000), pp. 4237-4286

[165] E. Dudas; J. Mourad String theory predictions for future accelerators, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 575 (2000), pp. 3-34

[166] E. Accomando; I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Looking for TeV scale strings and extra dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 579 (2000), pp. 3-16

[167] S. Cullen; M. Perelstein; M.E. Peskin TeV strings and collider probes of large extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 62 (2000), p. 055012

[168] Talks of L. Duflot, S. Riemann and Y. Sirois at the SUSY02 conference, Hamburg, June 2002

[169] Talks of A. Miagkov and G. Wilson at the Higgs and Supersymmetry workshop, Orsay, March 2001 and Talk of I. Korolkov at the SUSY02 conference, Hamburg, June 2002

[170] L.J. Hall; D. Smith Cosmological constraints on theories with large extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 60 (1999), p. 085008

[171] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Limits on the size of extra dimensions | arXiv

[172] Private communication

[173] G.F. Giudice; R. Rattazzi; J.D. Wells Graviscalars from higher dimensional metrics and curvature Higgs mixing, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 595 (2001), pp. 250-276

[174] I. Antoniadis; R. Sturani Higgs graviscalar mixing in type I string theory, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 631 (2002), pp. 66-82

[175] E. Accomando; I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Looking for TeV scale strings and extra dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 579 (2000), pp. 3-16

[176] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Large dimensions and string physics in future collider, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, Volume 15 (2000), pp. 4237-4286

[177] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Limits on extra dimensions in orbifold compactifications of superstrings, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 326 (1994), pp. 69-78

[178] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli; M. Quiros Production of Kaluza–Klein states at future colliders, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 331 (1994), pp. 313-320

[179] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli; M. Quiros Direct collider signatures of large extra dimensions, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 460 (1999), pp. 176-183

[180] I. Antoniadis; B. Pioline Low scale closed strings and their duals, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 550 (1999), pp. 41-58

[181] T.G. Rizzo; J. Wells Electroweak precicion measurements and collider probes of the standard model with large extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 61 (2000), p. 016007

[182] K.M. Cheung; G. Landsberg Kaluza–Klein states of the standard model gauge bosons: constraints from high energy experiments, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 65 (2002), p. 076003

[183] C. Balazs; B. Laforge Probing TeV scale gauge unification by hadronic collisions, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 525 (2002), pp. 219-224

[184] T.G. Rizzo Testing the nature of Kaluza–Klein excitations at future lepton colliders, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 61 (2000), p. 055005

[185] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli Large dimensions and string physics in future colliders, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, Volume 15 (2000), pp. 237-4286

[186] H. Davoudiasl; J.L. Hewett; T.G. Rizzo Experimental probes of localized gravity: on and off the wall, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 63 (2001), p. 075004

[187] B.C. Allanach; K. Odagiri; M.A. Parker; B.R. Webber Searching for narrow graviton resonances with the Atlas detector at the large hadron collider, JHEP, Volume 0009 (2000), pp. 19-32

[188] W.D. Goldberger; M.B. Wise Bulk fields in the Randall–Sundrum compactification scenario, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 60 (1999), p. 107505

[189] W.D. Goldberger; M.B. Wise; W.D. Goldberger; M.B. Wise Phenomenology of a stabilized modulus, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 83 (1999), pp. 4922-4925

[190] U. Mahanta Production of light stabilized radion at high-energy hadron collider, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 483 (2000), pp. 196-202

[191] S.B. Bae; P. Ko; H.S. Lee; J. Lee Phenomenology of the radion in Randall–Sundrum scenario at colliders, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 487 (2000), pp. 299-305

[192] U. Mahanta Implications of radion Higgs couplings for high-energy scattering in the Randall–Sundrum model, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 63 (2001), p. 076006

[193] D. Bourilkov Results and Perspectives in Particle Physics, La Thuile, 2001

[194] I. Antoniadis; K. Benakli; A. Laugier Contact interactions in D-brane models, JHEP, Volume 0105 (2001), pp. 44-71

[195] M. Berkooz; M.R. Douglas; R.G. Leigh Branes intersecting at angles, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 480 (1996), pp. 265-278

[196] V. Balasubramanian; R.G. Leigh D-branes, moduli and supersymmetry, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 55 (1997), pp. 6415-6422

[197] H. Arfaei; M.M. Sheikh Jabbari Different D-brane interactions, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 394 (1997), pp. 288-296

[198] M.M. Sheikh Jabbari Classifications of different branes at angles, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 420 (1998), pp. 279-284

[199] L. Ibanez; F. Marchesano; R. Rabadan Getting just the standard model at intersecting branes, JHEP, Volume 0111 (2001), pp. 002-045

[200] G. Aldazabal; L.E. Ibanez; F. Quevedo Standard-like models with broken supersymmetry from type I string vacua, JHEP, Volume 0001 (2000), pp. 031-087

[201] M. Cvetic; P. Langacker; G. Shiu A three family standard-like orientifold model: Yukawa couplings and hierarchy | arXiv

[202] D. Cremades; L.E. Ibanez; F. Marchesano Standard model at intersecting D5-branes: lowering the string scale | arXiv

[203] D.M. Ghilencea; L.E. Ibanez; N. Irges; F. Quevedo TeV scale Z-prime bosons from D-branes | arXiv

[204] J.R. Ellis; Z. Lalak; S. Pokorski; S. Thomas Supergravity and supersymmetry breaking in four-dimensions and five-dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 563 (1999), pp. 107-124

[205] T. Gherghetta; A. Pomarol Bulk fields and supersymmetry in a slice of ADS, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 586 (2000), pp. 141-162

[206] T. Gherghetta; A. Pomarol A warped supersymmetric standard model, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 602 (2001), pp. 3-22

[207] A. Falkowski; Z. Lalak; S. Pokorski Supersymmetrizing branes with bulk in five-dimensional supergravity, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 491 (2000), pp. 172-182

[208] A. Falkowski; Z. Lalak; S. Pokorski Five-dimensional gauged supergravities with universal hypermultiplet and warped brane worlds, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 509 (2001), pp. 337-345

[209] A. Falkowski; Z. Lalak; S. Pokorski Four-dimensional supergravities from five-dimensional brane worlds, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 613 (2001), pp. 189-217

[210] J. Bagger; D. Nemeschansky; R.J. Zhang Supersymmetric radion in the Randall–Sundrum scenario, JHEP, Volume 0108 (2000), pp. 057-072

[211] G. Altarelli; F. Feruglio SU(5) grand unification in extra dimensions and proton decay, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 511 (2001), pp. 257-264

[212] L.J. Hall; Y. Nomura Gauge unification in higher dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 64 (2001), p. 055003

[213] A. Hebecker; J. March-Russell A minimal S1/(Z2×Z′2) orbifold GUT, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 613 (2001), pp. 3-16

[214] V. Di Clemente; S.F. King; D.A.J. Rayner Supersymmetry and electroweak breaking with large and small extra dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 617 (2001), pp. 71-100

[215] J.A. Casas; J.R. Espinosa; I. Navarro Unconventional low energy susy from warped geometry, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 620 (2002), pp. 195-236

[216] L.J. Hall; Y. Nomura; T. Okui; D. Smith SO(10) unified theories in six-dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 65 (2002), p. 035008

[217] R. Barbieri; L.J. Hall; Y. Nomura Strongly coupled grand unification in higher dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 65 (2002), p. 085036

[218] R. Barbieri; L.J. Hall; Y. Nomura A complete theory of grand unification in five dimensions | arXiv

[219] J.L. Hewett; D. Sadri Supersymmetric extra dimensions: Gravitino effects in selectron pair production | arXiv

[220] P. Argyres; S. Dimopoulos; J. March-Russell Black holes and submillimeter dimensions, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 441 (1998), pp. 96-104

[221] R. Emparan; G. Horowitz; R. Myers Black holes radiate mainly on the brane, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 85 (2000), pp. 499-502

[222] S. Giddings; S. Thomas High-energy colliders as black hole factories: the end of short distance physics, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 65 (2002), p. 056010

[223] S. Dimopoulos; G. Landsberg Black holes at the LHC, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 87 (2001), pp. 161602-161607

[224] K. Cheung Black hole production and large extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 88 (2002), pp. 221602-221606

[225] G. Landsberg Discovering new physics in the decays of black holes, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 88 (2002), pp. 181801-181805

[226] G. Giudice; R. Rattazzi; J. Wells Transplanckian collisions at the LHC and beyond, Nucl. Phys. B, Volume 630 (2002), pp. 293-325

[227] S.N. Solodukhin Classical and quantum cross-section for black hole production in particle collisions, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 533 (2002), pp. 153-161

[228] T. Rizzo Black hole production at the LHC: effects of Voloshin suppression, JHEP, Volume 0202 (2002), pp. 11-23

[229] S. Dimopoulos; R. Emparan String balls at the LHC and beyond, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 526 (2002), pp. 393-398

[230] N. Arkani-Hamed; H. Cheng; B.A. Dobrescu; L.J. Hall Selfbreaking of the standard model gauge symmetry, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 62 (2000), p. 096006

[231] T. Appelquist; H. Cheng; B.A. Dobrescu Bounds on universal extra dimensions, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 64 (2001), p. 035002

[232] T.G. Rizzo Probes of universal extra dimensions at colliders, Phys. Rev. D, Volume 64 (2001), p. 095010

[233] N. Arkani-Hamed; A.G. Cohen; H. Georgi Electroweak symmetry breaking from dimensional deconstruction, Phys. Lett. B, Volume 513 (2001), pp. 232-240

Cité par Sources :

Commentaires - Politique

Ces articles pourraient vous intéresser

Looking for physics beyond the Standard Model

Pierre Binétruy; Jean-François Grivaz

C. R. Phys (2002)

Highlights on searches for supersymmetry and exotic models

Barbara Clerbaux

C. R. Phys (2015)