Comptes Rendus
no. 1
Physics of accretion flows around compact objects
[Physique des flots d'accrétion autour de objets compacts]
Jean-Pierre Lasota1
1 Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095 CNRS, université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis, boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France
Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 8 (2007) no. 1, pp. 45-56.

L'article contient une brève revue de quelques problèmes liés à l'accrétion sur les étoiles à neutrons et les trous noirs. Je discute les différences entre ces deux types d'objets compacts quand ils sont observés dans les Sources X Transitoires quiescentes. Ensuite, j'examine l'intérêt astrophysique, mais aussi fondamental, des divers objets non standard proposés comme alternatives aux trous noirs. La parties finale de l'article contient une présentation de certains résultats récents concernant la nature des jets émanants des Noyaux Actifs de Galaxies.

Several physical and astrophysical problems related to accretion onto black holes and neutron stars are briefly reviewed. I discuss the observed differences between these two types of compact objects in quiescent Soft X-ray Transients. Then I review the status of various non-standard objects suggested as an alternative to black holes. Finally, I present new results and a suggestion about the nature of the jet activity in Active Galactic Nuclei.

Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.11.002
Keywords: Black holes, General relativity, Accretion, Relativistic jets
Mot clés : Trous noirs, Relativité générale, Accrétion, Jets relativistes
Jean-Pierre Lasota 1

1 Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095 CNRS, université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis, boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France 
@article{CRPHYS_2007__8_1_45_0,
     author = {Jean-Pierre Lasota},
     title = {Physics of accretion flows around compact objects},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. Physique},
     pages = {45--56},
     publisher = {Elsevier},
     volume = {8},
     number = {1},
     year = {2007},
     doi = {10.1016/j.crhy.2006.11.002},
     language = {en},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jean-Pierre Lasota
TI  - Physics of accretion flows around compact objects
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Physique
PY  - 2007
SP  - 45
EP  - 56
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
PB  - Elsevier
DO  - 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.11.002
LA  - en
ID  - CRPHYS_2007__8_1_45_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Jean-Pierre Lasota
%T Physics of accretion flows around compact objects
%J Comptes Rendus. Physique
%D 2007
%P 45-56
%V 8
%N 1
%I Elsevier
%R 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.11.002
%G en
%F CRPHYS_2007__8_1_45_0
Jean-Pierre Lasota. Physics of accretion flows around compact objects. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 8 (2007) no. 1, pp. 45-56. doi : 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.11.002. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/j.crhy.2006.11.002/

[1] J.R. Oppenheimer; H. Snyder Physical Review, 56 (1939), p. 455

[2] M.A. Abramowicz; W. Kluźniak; J.-P. Lasota Astronomy and Astrophysics, 396 (2002), p. L31

[3] S.A. Hughes American Institute of Physics Conference Series, 523 (2000), p. 76

[4] R. Narayan New Journal of Physics, 7 (2005), p. 199

[5] B. Paczyński Acta Astronomica, 48 (1998), p. 667 (see for the corrected version) | arXiv

[6] X. Chen; M.A. Abramowicz; J.-P. Lasota Astrophysical Journal, 76 (1997), p. 61

[7] M.J. Rees, in: AIP Conf. Proc. 83: The Galactic Center, vol. 83, 1982, p. 166

[8] S. Ichimaru Astrophysical Journal, 214 (1977), p. 840

[9] M.A. Abramowicz; B. Czerny; J.P. Lasota; E. Szuszkiewicz Astrophysical Journal, 332 (1988), p. 646

[10] R. Narayan; R. Popham Nature, 362 (1993), p. 820

[11] X. Chen; M.A. Abramowicz; J.-P. Lasota; R. Narayan; I. Yi Astrophysical Journal, 443 (1995), p. L61

[12] K. Menou; E. Quataert; R. Narayan Recent Developments in Theoretical and Experimental General Relativity, Gravitation, and Relativistic Field Theories (T. Piran; R. Ruffini, eds.), World Scientific Publishers, Singapore, 1999, p. 204

[13] R. Narayan Astrophysics and Space Science, 300 (2005), p. 177

[14] J.E. Goldston; E. Quataert; I.V. Igumenshchev Astrophysical Journal, 621 (2005), p. 785

[15] R. Narayan; M.R. Garcia; J.E. McClintock Astrophysical Journal, 478 (1997), p. L79

[16] J.-P. Lasota; J.-M. Hameury American Institute of Physics Conference Series, 431 (1998), p. 351

[17] K. Menou; A.A. Esin; R. Narayan; M.R. Garcia; J.-P. Lasota; J.E. McClintock Astrophysical Journal, 520 (1999), p. 276

[18] R.E. Rutledge; L. Bildsten; E.F. Brown; G.G. Pavlov; V.E. Zavlin; G. Ushomirsky Astrophysical Journal, 580 (2002), p. 413

[19] G. Dubus; J.-M. Hameury; J.-P. Lasota Astronomy and Astrophysics, 373 (2001), p. 251

[20] K. Menou; R. Narayan; J.-P. Lasota Astrophysical Journal, 513 (1999), p. 811

[21] J.-P. Lasota Astronomy and Astrophysics, 360 (2000), p. 575

[22] J.-P. Lasota New Astronomy Review, 45 (2001), p. 449

[23] P.G. Jonker; C.G. Bassa; G. Nelemans; A.M. Juett; E.F. Brown; D. Chakrabarty Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 368 (2006), p. 1803 | arXiv

[24] L. Bildsten; D. Chakrabarty Astrophysical Journal, 557 (2001), p. 292

[25] G. Nelemans; P.G. Jonker; T.R. Marsh; M. van der Klis Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 348 (2004), p. L7

[26] C.J. Deloye; L. Bildsten Astrophysical Journal, 598 (2003), p. 1217

[27] S. Campana; N. Ferrari; L. Stella; G.L. Israel Astronomy and Astrophysics, 434 (2005), p. L9

[28] B. Paczyński Astrophysical Journal, 216 (1977), p. 822

[29] J. Papaloizou; J.E. Pringle Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 181 (1977), p. 441

[30] L.R. Yungelson; J.-P. Lasota; G. Nelemans; G. Dubus; E.P.J. van den Heuvel; S. Portegies Zwart; J. Dewi Astronomy and Astrophysics, 454 (2006), p. 559

[31] J.-M. Hameury, J.-P. Lasota, 2006, in preparation

[32] L.-X. Li Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 56 (2004), p. 685

[33] R.D. Blandford; R. Znajek Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 179 (1977), p. 433

[34] J. Casares in: J.C. del Toro Iniesta, et al. (Eds.), The Many Scales of the Universe—JENAM 2004 Astrophysics Reviews, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2005, in press | arXiv

[35] P. Haensel EAS Publications Series, 7 (2003), p. 249

[36] J.-P. Lasota; P. Haensel; M.A. Abramowicz Astrophysical Journal, 456 (1996), p. 300

[37] R. Narayan Astronomy and Geophysics, 44 (2003), p. 22

[38] R. Narayan; J.S. Heyl Astrophysical Journal, 599 (2003), p. 419

[39] R. Ruffini; S. Bonazzola Physical Review, 187 (1969), p. 1767

[40] S. Bahcall; B.W. Lynn; S.B. Selipsky Astrophysical Journal, 362 (1990), p. 251

[41] Y.-F. Yuan; R. Narayan; M.J. Rees Astrophysical Journal, 606 (2004), p. 1112

[42] F.E. Schunck; A.R. Liddle Physics Letters B, 404 (1997), p. 25

[43] D.F. Torres; S. Capozziello; G. Lambiase Physical Review D, 62 (2000) (104012)

[44] R. Schödel; T. Ott; R. Genzel; A. Eckart; N. Mouawad; T. Alexander Astrophysical Journal, 596 (2003), p. 1015

[45] E. Berti; V. Cardoso Physical Review D, 74 (2006) (104020) | arXiv

[46] G. Chapline International Journal of Modern Physics A, 18 (2003), p. 3587

[47] P.O. Mazur; E. Mottola Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 101 (2004), p. 9545

[48] H.A. Buchdahl Physical Review, 116 (1959), p. 1027

[49] H. Bondi Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series A, 282 (1964), p. 303

[50] K. Schwarzschild Sitzungsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin (Math. Phys.), 424 (1916)

[51] C. Cattoen; T. Faber; M. Visser Classical and Quantum Gravity, 22 (2005), p. 4189

[52] C. Barceló; S. Liberati; M. Visser Living Reviews in Relativity, 8 (2005), p. 12

[53] G. Chapline; P.O. Mazur | arXiv

[54] G. Chapline; P.O. Mazur | arXiv

[55] J.H. Schwarz Measuring and Modeling the Universe (W.L. Freedman, ed.), Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series, vol. 53, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2004 | arXiv

[56] J.B. Hartle Black Holes and Relativistic Stars (R.M. Wald, ed.), Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1998, p. 195

[57] F.J. Dyson The world on a string, New York Review of Books, 51 (2004) no. 8

[58] S. Rothman; T. Boughn Foundations of Physics, 36 (2006), p. 1801 | arXiv

[59] R. Krasnopolsky; Z.-Y. Li; R. Blandford Astrophysical Journal, 526 (1999), p. 631

[60] M. Sikora; L. Stawarz; J.-P. Lasota Astrophysical Journal (2006), submitted for publication | arXiv

[61] R.P. Fender Compact Stellar X-Ray Sources (W.H.W. Lewin; M. van der Klis, eds.), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2006, p. 381

[62] E. Gallo; R.P. Fender; G.G. Pooley Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 344 (2003), p. 60

[63] R.D. Blandford Active Galactic Nuclei (T.J.-L. Courvoisier; M. Mayor, eds.), Saas-Fee Advanced Course, vol. 20, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1990, p. 161

[64] R. Fender; K. Wu; H. Johnston; T. Tzioumis; P. Jonker; R. Spencer; M. van der Klis Nature, 427 (2004), p. 222

[65] M. Kesden; J. Gair; M. Kamionkowski Physical Review D, 71 (2005) (044015)

[66] A.S. Wilson; E.J.M. Colbert Astrophysical Journal, 438 (1995), p. 62

[67] R. Moderski; M. Sikora Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 283 (1996), p. 854

[68] R. Moderski; M. Sikora; J.-P. Lasota Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 301 (1998), p. 142

[69] S.A. Hughes; R.D. Blandford Astrophysical Journal, 585 (2003), p. L101

[70] M. Volonteri; P. Madau; E. Quataert; M.J. Rees Astrophysical Journal, 620 (2005), p. 69

[71] P. Natarajan; J.E. Pringle Astrophysical Journal, 506 (1998), p. L97

[72] A.R. King; S.H. Lubow; G.I. Ogilvie; J.E. Pringle Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 363 (2005), p. 49

[73] P.F. Hopkins; K. Bundy; L. Hernquist; R.S. Ellis Astrophysical Journal (2006), submitted for publication | arXiv

[74] F. Aharonian et al. Science, 309 (2005), p. 746

[75] G. Dubus Astronomy and Astrophysics, 456 (2006), p. 801 | arXiv

[76] I.F. Mirabel Science, 312 (2006), p. 1759 | arXiv

[77] J.M. Bardeen Nature, 226 (1970), p. 64

[78] M. Bejger; P. Haensel Astronomy and Astrophysics, 396 (2002), p. 917

[79] P. Haensel; J.P. Lasota; J.L. Zdunik Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements, 80 (2000), p. 1110

[80] A.R. King; U. Kolb Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 305 (1999), p. 654

[81] R. Shafee; J.E. McClintock; R. Narayan; S.W. Davis; L.-X. Li; R.A. Remillard Astrophysical Journal, 636 (2006), p. L113

[82] S.W. Davis; C. Done; O.M. Blaes Astrophysical Journal, 647 (2006), p. 525 | arXiv

[83] C.F. Gammie; S.L. Shapiro; J.C. McKinney Astrophysical Journal, 602 (2004), p. 312

Cité par Sources :

Commentaires - Politique

Ces articles pourraient vous intéresser

Microquasars

I. Félix Mirabel

C. R. Phys (2007)

Active galactic nuclei at gamma-ray energies

Charles Dennison Dermer; Berrie Giebels

C. R. Phys (2016)