Soft X-ray resonant magnetic scattering of magnetic nanostructures

Gerrit van der Laan

doi:10.1016/j.crhy.2007.06.004

Soft X-ray resonant magnetic scattering of magnetic nanostructures
[Diffusion magnétique résonnante des rayons X mous dans les nanostructures magnétiques]

Gerrit van der Laan ¹

¹ Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington WA4 4AD, United Kingdom

Comptes Rendus. Physique, Synchrotron x-rays and condensed matter, Volume 9 (2008) no. 5-6, pp. 570-584.

Résumé
Abstract

La diffusion magnétique résonnante des rayons X mous offre une possibilité unique de sonder les structures magnétiques à l'échelle nanoscopique avec une sensibilité à l'élément, au site et à la valence. Cette nouvelle technique, qui combine la diffusion des rayons X avec le dichroïsme magnétique circulaire et linéaire, est idéalement adaptée à l'étude des super-réseaux magnétiques et des structures de domaines magnétiques. Nous présentons l'analyse théorique de l'utilisation de la dépendance en polarisation pour déterminer le profil du vecteur magnétisation. Ceci est illustré par des exemples d'étude des domaines de fermeture dans les structures magnétiques auto-organisées, de l'ordre magnétique dans des échantillons structurés et de la configuration locale de nano-objets à l'aide de rayons X cohérents.

Soft X-ray resonant magnetic scattering offers a unique element-, site- and valence-specific probe to study magnetic structures on the nanoscopic length scale. This new technique, which combines X-ray scattering with X-ray magnetic circular and linear dichroism, is ideally suited to investigate magnetic superlattices and magnetic domain structures. The theoretical analysis of the polarization dependence to determine the vector magnetization profile is presented. This is illustrated with examples studying the closure domains in self-organising magnetic domain structures, the magnetic order in patterned samples, and the local configuration of magnetic nano-objects using coherent X-rays.

Publié le : 2007-10-25

DOI : 10.1016/j.crhy.2007.06.004

Keywords: X-ray scattering, Nanostructures, Polarization analysis, Magnetic dichroism, Coherent radiation, Speckle pattern, Magnetic domains
Mots-clés : Diffusion des rayons X, Nanostructures, Analyse de polarisation, Dichroïsme magnétique, Radiation cohérente, Figure de speckle, Domaines magnétiques

Affiliations des auteurs :

Gerrit van der Laan ¹

¹ Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington WA4 4AD, United Kingdom

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Gerrit van der Laan. Soft X-ray resonant magnetic scattering of magnetic nanostructures. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Synchrotron x-rays and condensed matter, Volume 9 (2008) no. 5-6, pp. 570-584. doi : 10.1016/j.crhy.2007.06.004. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/j.crhy.2007.06.004/

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Gerrit van der Laan; Adriana I. Figueroa X-ray magnetic circular dichroism—A versatile tool to study magnetism, Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Volume 277-278 (2014), p. 95 | DOI:10.1016/j.ccr.2014.03.018
G van der Laan Applications of soft x-ray magnetic dichroism, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 430 (2013), p. 012127 | DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/430/1/012127
Stefan Stanescu; Cristian Mocuta; Frederic Merlet; Antoine Barbier Two-dimensional resonant magnetic soft X-ray scattering set-up for extreme sample environment, Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Volume 20 (2013) no. 1, p. 181 | DOI:10.1107/s0909049512041325
Gerrit van der Laan Anisotropic X-ray Magnetic Linear Dichroism, Magnetism and Synchrotron Radiation: Towards the Fourth Generation Light Sources, Volume 151 (2013), p. 239 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-319-03032-6_8
Gerrit van der Laan 25 Years of Magnetic X-Ray Dichroism, Magnetism and Synchrotron Radiation: Towards the Fourth Generation Light Sources, Volume 151 (2013), p. 257 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-319-03032-6_9
Thomas A Duckworth; Feodor Y Ogrin; Guillaume Beutier; Sarnjeet S Dhesi; Stuart A Cavill; Sean Langridge; Amy Whiteside; Thomas Moore; Maxime Dupraz; Flora Yakhou; Gerrit van der Laan Holographic imaging of interlayer coupling in Co/Pt/NiFe, New Journal of Physics, Volume 15 (2013) no. 2, p. 023045 | DOI:10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/023045
J. Perron; L. Anghinolfi; B. Tudu; N. Jaouen; J.-M. Tonnerre; M. Sacchi; F. Nolting; J. Lüning; L. J. Heyderman Extended reciprocal space observation of artificial spin ice with x-ray resonant magnetic scattering, Physical Review B, Volume 88 (2013) no. 21 | DOI:10.1103/physrevb.88.214424
J. P. Morgan; C. J. Kinane; T. R. Charlton; A. Stein; C. Sánchez-Hanke; D. A. Arena; S. Langridge; C. H. Marrows Magnetic hysteresis of an artificial square ice studied by in-plane Bragg x-ray resonant magnetic scattering, AIP Advances, Volume 2 (2012) no. 2 | DOI:10.1063/1.4732147
Unnar B. Arnalds; Thomas P. A. Hase; Evangelos Th. Papaioannou; Hossein Raanaei; Radu Abrudan; Timothy R. Charlton; Sean Langridge; Björgvin Hjörvarsson X-ray resonant magnetic scattering from patterned multilayers, Physical Review B, Volume 86 (2012) no. 6 | DOI:10.1103/physrevb.86.064426
V. E. Dmitrienko; E. N. Ovchinnikova; J. Kokubun; K. Ishida Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction: How to measure its sign in weak ferromagnets?, JETP Letters, Volume 92 (2010) no. 6, p. 383 | DOI:10.1134/s0021364010180050
T. A. W. Beale; T. P. A. Hase; T. Iida; K. Endo; P. Steadman; A. R. Marshall; S. S. Dhesi; G. van der Laan; P. D. Hatton RASOR: An advanced instrument for soft x-ray reflectivity and diffraction, Review of Scientific Instruments, Volume 81 (2010) no. 7 | DOI:10.1063/1.3458004
G Beutier; A Marty; F Livet; A Haznar; E Dudzik; S Stanescu; V Chamard; G van der Laan Magnetic memory in discrete media observed by coherent soft x-ray resonant scattering, New Journal of Physics, Volume 11 (2009) no. 11, p. 113026 | DOI:10.1088/1367-2630/11/11/113026

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