Comptes Rendus
Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays / Rayons cosmiques d'ultra-haute énergie
Cosmic rays from the ankle to the cutoff
[Les rayons cosmiques, de la cheville à la coupure]
Comptes Rendus. Physique, Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays: From the ankle to the tip of the spectrum, Volume 15 (2014) no. 4, pp. 318-328.

Les récentes avancées des mesures et de l'interprétation des rayons cosmiques, depuis la caractéristique spectrale appelé « cheville » jusqu'aux plus hautes énergies, sont brièvement revues. Aux plus hautes énergie, la question principale concerne l'origine de la suppression du flux observée au dessus de 41019 eV. Est-ce la prédiction GZK tant attendue, ou bien l'épuisement des sources ? La réponse à cette question sera fournie par la mesure de la composition des rayons cosmiques aux plus hautes énergies, qui est aujourd'hui largement inconnue. L'isotropie des directions d'arrivée observées même aux plus hautes énergies défavorise les modèles où les protons dominent la composition, si les champs magnétiques extragalactiques sont au plus de quelques nG. Nous discuterons les progrès expérimentaux et théoriques du domaine et les perspectives pour la prochaine décennie.

Recent advances in measuring and interpreting cosmic rays from the spectral ankle to the highest energies are briefly reviewed. The prime question at the highest energies is about the origin of the flux suppression observed at E41019 eV. Is this the long-awaited GZK-effect or the exhaustion of sources? The key to answering this question will be provided by the largely unknown mass composition at the highest energies. The high level of isotropy observed even at the highest energies challenges models of a proton-dominated composition if extragalactic magnetic fields are on the order of a few nG or less. We shall discuss the experimental and theoretical progress in the field and the prospects for the next decade.

Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crhy.2014.04.006
Keywords: UHECR, Energy spectrum, Mass composition, Anisotropy
Mots-clés : Rayons cosmiques, Composition masse, Anisotropie

Karl-Heinz Kampert 1 ; Peter Tinyakov 2

1 University Wuppertal, Department of Physics, 42119 Wuppertal, Germany
2 Service de physique théorique, Université libre de Bruxelles, CP225, boulevard du Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
@article{CRPHYS_2014__15_4_318_0,
     author = {Karl-Heinz Kampert and Peter Tinyakov},
     title = {Cosmic rays from the ankle to the cutoff},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. Physique},
     pages = {318--328},
     publisher = {Elsevier},
     volume = {15},
     number = {4},
     year = {2014},
     doi = {10.1016/j.crhy.2014.04.006},
     language = {en},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Karl-Heinz Kampert
AU  - Peter Tinyakov
TI  - Cosmic rays from the ankle to the cutoff
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Physique
PY  - 2014
SP  - 318
EP  - 328
VL  - 15
IS  - 4
PB  - Elsevier
DO  - 10.1016/j.crhy.2014.04.006
LA  - en
ID  - CRPHYS_2014__15_4_318_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Karl-Heinz Kampert
%A Peter Tinyakov
%T Cosmic rays from the ankle to the cutoff
%J Comptes Rendus. Physique
%D 2014
%P 318-328
%V 15
%N 4
%I Elsevier
%R 10.1016/j.crhy.2014.04.006
%G en
%F CRPHYS_2014__15_4_318_0
Karl-Heinz Kampert; Peter Tinyakov. Cosmic rays from the ankle to the cutoff. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays: From the ankle to the tip of the spectrum, Volume 15 (2014) no. 4, pp. 318-328. doi : 10.1016/j.crhy.2014.04.006. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/j.crhy.2014.04.006/

[1] Pierre Auger Collaboration; J. Abraham et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 523 (2004), p. 50

[2] Pierre Auger Collaboration; J.A. Abraham et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 620 (2010), p. 227 | arXiv

[3] TA Collaboration; Abu-Zayyad et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 689 (2012), p. 87 | arXiv

[4] TA Collaboration; H. Tokuno et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 676 (2012), p. 54 | arXiv

[5] KASCADE-Grande Collaboration; W. Apel et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 107 (2011) (171104) | arXiv

[6] KASCADE-Grande Collaboration; W.D. Apel et al. Phys. Rev. D, 87 (2013) (081101) | arXiv

[7] R. Aloisio; V. Berezinsky; A. Gazizov Astropart. Phys., 39–40 (2012), p. 129 | arXiv

[8] V. Ptuskin et al. Astron. Astrophys., 268 (1993), p. 726

[9] K. Greisen Phys. Rev. Lett., 16 (1966), p. 748

[10] G.T. Zatsepin; V.A. Kuzmin Pis'ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 4 (1966), p. 114

[11] HiRes Collaboration; R.U. Abbasi et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 100 (2008) (101101) | arXiv

[12] Pierre Auger Collaboration; J. Abraham et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 101 (2008) (061101) | arXiv

[13] Pierre Auger; Telescope Array; Yakutsk Collaborations; B.R. Dawson et al. EPJ Web Conf., 53 (2013) (01005) | arXiv

[14] TA Collaboration; E. Kido; O. Kalashev, 2013 | arXiv

[15] Pierre Auger Collaboration; A. Aab et al., 2013 | arXiv

[16] R. Aloisio; V. Berezinsky; P. Blasi, 2013 | arXiv

[17] AIRFLY Collaboration; M. Ave et al. Astropart. Phys., 42 (2013), p. 90 | arXiv

[18] Pierre Auger Collaboration; A. Aab et al., 2013 | arXiv

[19] R. Aloisio; V. Berezinsky; A. Gazizov Astropart. Phys., 34 (2011), p. 620 | arXiv

[20] D. Allard Astropart. Phys., 39–40 (2012), p. 33 | arXiv

[21] P.L. Biermann; V. de Souza Astrophys. J., 746 (2012), p. 72 | arXiv

[22] A.M. Taylor Astropart. Phys., 54 (2014), p. 48 | arXiv

[23] K.-H. Kampert et al. Astropart. Phys., 42 (2013), p. 41 | arXiv

[24] T.K. Gaisser; T. Stanev; S. Tilav Front. Phys. China, 8 (2013), p. 748 | arXiv

[25] S. Mollerach; E. Roulet J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 1310 (2013) (013) | arXiv

[26] K.-H. Kampert; M. Unger Astropart. Phys., 35 (2012), p. 660 | arXiv

[27] R. Engel; D. Heck; T. Pierog Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci., 61 (2011), p. 467

[28] D. d'Enterria; R. Engel; T. Pierog; S. Ostapchenko; K. Werner Astropart. Phys., 35 (2011), p. 98 | arXiv

[29] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 109 (2012) (062002) | arXiv

[30] TA Collaboration, H. Sagawa, et al. Highlight talk given at the 33rd Int. Cosmic Ray Conf., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2013.

[31] TA Pierre Auger; E. Barcikowski et al. EPJ Web Conf., 53 (2013), p. 01006 | arXiv

[32] Pierre Auger Collaboration; J. Abraham et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 104 (2010) (091101) | arXiv

[33] W. Hanlon et al. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2013) (#0964)

[34] Pierre Auger; P. Abreu et al. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 1302 (2013), p. 026 | arXiv

[35] D. Hooper; A.M. Taylor Astropart. Phys., 33 (2010), p. 151 | arXiv

[36] Pierre Auger Collaboration; H. Mathes et al. Beijing, China (2011), p. 149 | arXiv

[37] TA Collaboration; G. Thomson et al. Beijing, China (2011), p. 331

[38] Pierre Auger Collaboration; C. Bonifazi et al. Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl., 190 (2009), p. 20 | arXiv

[39] TA Collaboration; T. Abu-Zayyad et al. Astrophys. J., 768 (2013), p. L1 | arXiv

[40] Pierre Auger Collaboration; J. Abraham et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 613 (2010), p. 29

[41] TA Collaboration; T. Abu-Zayyad et al. Astrophys. J., 757 (2012), p. 26 | arXiv

[42] P.P. Kronberg Rep. Prog. Phys., 57 (1994), p. 325

[43] K. Dolag; D. Grasso; V. Springel; I. Tkachev J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 0501 (2005) (009) | arXiv

[44] G. Sigl; F. Miniati; T.A. Ensslin Phys. Rev. D, 70 (2004) (043007) | arXiv

[45] D. Ryu; H. Kang; J. Cho; S. Das Science, 320 (2008), p. 909 | arXiv

[46] S. Das; H. Kang; D. Ryu; J. Cho Astrophys. J., 682 (2008), p. 29 | arXiv

[47] D. Ryu; S. Das; H. Kang Astrophys. J., 710 (2010), p. 1422

[48] W. Essey; S. Ando; A. Kusenko Astropart. Phys., 35 (2011), p. 135

[49] F. Aharonian; W. Essey; A. Kusenko; A. Prosekin Phys. Rev. D, 87 (2013) (063002)

[50] E.-J. Ahn; G.A. Medina-Tanco; P.L. Biermann; T. Stanev, 1999 | arXiv

[51] J.E. Everett; E.G. Zweibel; R.A. Benjamin; D. McCammon; L. Rocks; J.S. Gallagher Astrophys. J., 674 (2008), p. 258

[52] M. Pshirkov; P. Tinyakov; P. Kronberg; K. Newton-McGee Astrophys. J., 738 (2011), p. 192 | arXiv

[53] R. Jansson; G.R. Farrar Astrophys. J., 761 (2012), p. L11 | arXiv

[54] P.G. Tinyakov; I.I. Tkachev Astropart. Phys., 24 (2005), p. 32 | arXiv

[55] M. Pshirkov; P. Tinyakov; F. Urban, 2013 | arXiv

[56] P.G. Tinyakov; I.I. Tkachev JETP Lett., 74 (2001), p. 1 | arXiv

[57] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 1204 (2012) (040)

[58] TA Collaboration; K. Kawata et al. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2013) (#0311)

[59] TA Collaboration; K. Kawata et al. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2013) (#0310)

[60] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 1106 (2011) (022) | arXiv

[61] TA Collaboration; P. Tinyakov et al. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2013) (#1033)

[62] Pierre Auger Collaboration; K.-H. Kampert, 2012 | arXiv

[63] M. Veron-Cetty; P. Veron Astron. Astrophys., 455 (2006), p. 773

[64] Pierre Auger Collaboration; J. Abraham et al. Science, 318 (2007), p. 938 | arXiv

[65] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. Astropart. Phys., 34 (2010), p. 314 | arXiv

[66] HiRes Collaboration; R.U. Abbasi et al. Astropart. Phys., 30 (2008), p. 175 | arXiv

[67] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. Astropart. Phys., 34 (2011), p. 627 | arXiv

[68] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. Astrophys. J., 762 (2013), p. L13 | arXiv

[69] Pierre Auger and TA Collaborations; P. Aab et al. Searches for Large Scale Anisotropy in the Arrival Directions of Cosmic Rays Detected above 1019 eV at the Pierre Auger Observatory and the Telescope Array, 2014

[70] TA and Auger Collaborations; A. Aab et al., 2013 | arXiv

[71] H.B. Koers; P. Tinyakov J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 0904 (2009) (003) | arXiv

[72] F. Oikonomou et al. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 1305 (2013) (015) | arXiv

[73] Pierre Auger Collaboration; P. Abreu et al. Astrophys. J., 760 (2012), p. 148 | arXiv

[74] Pierre Auger Collaboration; D. Kuempel et al. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2013) | arXiv

[75] J.A. Hinton; W. Hofmann Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 47 (2009), p. 523

  • Kinwah Wu; Ellis R. Owen; Qin Han; Yoshiyuki Inoue; Lilian Luo Energetic Particles and High-Energy Processes in Cosmological Filaments and Their Astronomical Implications, Universe, Volume 10 (2024) no. 7 | DOI:10.3390/universe10070287
  • Rafael Alves Batista; Julia Becker Tjus; Julien Dörner; Andrej Dundovic; Björn Eichmann; Antonius Frie; Christopher Heiter; Mario R. Hoerbe; Karl-Heinz Kampert; Lukas Merten; Gero Müller; Patrick Reichherzer; Andrey Saveliev; Leander Schlegel; Günter Sigl; Arjen van Vliet; Tobias Winchen CRPropa 3.2 - an advanced framework for high-energy particle propagation in extragalactic and galactic spaces, Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Volume 2022 (2022) no. 9 | DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2022/09/035
  • A. Aab; P. Abreu; M. Aglietta; J. M. Albury; I. Allekotte; A. Almela; J. Alvarez Castillo; J. Alvarez-Muñiz; R. Alves Batista; G. A. Anastasi; L. Anchordoqui; B. Andrada; S. Andringa; C. Aramo; P. R. Araújo Ferreira; H. Asorey; P. Assis; G. Avila; A. M. Badescu; A. Bakalova; A. Balaceanu; F. Barbato; R. J. Barreira Luz; K. H. Becker; J. A. Bellido; C. Berat; M. E. Bertaina; X. Bertou; P. L. Biermann; T. Bister; J. Biteau; A. Blanco; J. Blazek; C. Bleve; M. Boháčová; D. Boncioli; C. Bonifazi; L. Bonneau Arbeletche; N. Borodai; A. M. Botti; J. Brack; T. Bretz; F. L. Briechle; P. Buchholz; A. Bueno; S. Buitink; M. Buscemi; K. S. Caballero-Mora; L. Caccianiga; L. Calcagni; A. Cancio; F. Canfora; I. Caracas; J. M. Carceller; R. Caruso; A. Castellina; F. Catalani; G. Cataldi; L. Cazon; M. Cerda; J. A. Chinellato; K. Choi; J. Chudoba; L. Chytka; R. W. Clay; A. C. Cobos Cerutti; R. Colalillo; A. Coleman; M. R. Coluccia; R. Conceição; A. Condorelli; G. Consolati; F. Contreras; F. Convenga; C. E. Covault; S. Dasso; K. Daumiller; B. R. Dawson; J. A. Day; R. M. de Almeida; J. de Jesús; S. J. de Jong; G. De Mauro; J. R. T. de Mello Neto; I. De Mitri; J. de Oliveira; D. de Oliveira Franco; V. de Souza; E. De Vito; J. Debatin; M. del Río; O. Deligny; H. Dembinski; N. Dhital; C. Di Giulio; A. Di Matteo; M. L. Díaz Castro; C. Dobrigkeit; J. C. D'Olivo; Q. Dorosti; R. C. dos Anjos; M. T. Dova; J. Ebr; R. Engel; I. Epicoco; M. Erdmann; C. O. Escobar; A. Etchegoyen; H. Falcke; J. Farmer; G. Farrar; A. C. Fauth; N. Fazzini; F. Feldbusch; F. Fenu; B. Fick; J. M. Figueira; A. Filipčič; T. Fodran; M. M. Freire; T. Fujii; A. Fuster; C. Galea; C. Galelli; B. García; A. L. Garcia Vegas; H. Gemmeke; F. Gesualdi; A. Gherghel-Lascu; P. L. Ghia; U. Giaccari; M. Giammarchi; M. Giller; J. Glombitza; F. Gobbi; F. Gollan; G. Golup; M. Gómez Berisso; P. F. Gómez Vitale; J. P. Gongora; N. González; I. Goos; D. Góra; A. Gorgi; M. Gottowik; T. D. Grubb; F. Guarino; G. P. Guedes; E. Guido; S. Hahn; R. Halliday; M. R. Hampel; P. Hansen; D. Harari; V. M. Harvey; A. Haungs; T. Hebbeker; D. Heck; G. C. Hill; C. Hojvat; J. R. Hörandel; P. Horvath; M. Hrabovský; T. Huege; J. Hulsman; A. Insolia; P. G. Isar; J. A. Johnsen; J. Jurysek; A. Kääpä; K. H. Kampert; B. Keilhauer; J. Kemp; H. O. Klages; M. Kleifges; J. Kleinfeller; M. Köpke; G. Kukec Mezek; B. L. Lago; D. LaHurd; R. G. Lang; M. A. Leigui de Oliveira; V. Lenok; A. Letessier-Selvon; I. Lhenry-Yvon; D. Lo Presti; L. Lopes; R. López; R. Lorek; Q. Luce; A. Lucero; A. Machado Payeras; M. Malacari; G. Mancarella; D. Mandat; B. C. Manning; J. Manshanden; P. Mantsch; S. Marafico; A. G. Mariazzi; I. C. Mariş; G. Marsella; D. Martello; H. Martinez; O. Martínez Bravo; M. Mastrodicasa; H. J. Mathes; J. Matthews; G. Matthiae; E. Mayotte; P. O. Mazur; G. Medina-Tanco; D. Melo; A. Menshikov; K. -D. Merenda; S. Michal; M. I. Micheletti; L. Miramonti; D. Mockler; S. Mollerach; F. Montanet; C. Morello; M. Mostafá; A. L. Müller; M. A. Muller; K. Mulrey; R. Mussa; M. Muzio; W. M. Namasaka; L. Nellen; P. H. Nguyen; M. Niculescu-Oglinzanu; M. Niechciol; D. Nitz; D. Nosek; V. Novotny; L. Nožka; A. Nucita; L. A. Núñez; M. Palatka; J. Pallotta; M. P. Panetta; P. Papenbreer; G. Parente; A. Parra; M. Pech; F. Pedreira; J. PÈ©kala; R. Pelayo; J. Peña-Rodriguez; J. Perez Armand; M. Perlin; L. Perrone; C. Peters; S. Petrera; T. Pierog; M. Pimenta; V. Pirronello; M. Platino; B. Pont; M. Pothast; P. Privitera; M. Prouza; A. Puyleart; S. Querchfeld; J. Rautenberg; D. Ravignani; M. Reininghaus; J. Ridky; F. Riehn; M. Risse; P. Ristori; V. Rizi; W. Rodrigues de Carvalho; G. Rodriguez Fernandez; J. Rodriguez Rojo; M. J. Roncoroni; M. Roth; E. Roulet; A. C. Rovero; P. Ruehl; S. J. Saffi; A. Saftoiu; F. Salamida; H. Salazar; G. Salina; J. D. Sanabria Gomez; F. Sánchez; E. M. Santos; E. Santos; F. Sarazin; R. Sarmento; C. Sarmiento-Cano; R. Sato; P. Savina; C. Schäfer; V. Scherini; H. Schieler; M. Schimassek; M. Schimp; F. Schlüter; D. Schmidt; O. Scholten; P. Schovánek; F. G. Schröder; S. Schröder; A. Schulz; S. J. Sciutto; M. Scornavacche; R. C. Shellard; G. Sigl; G. Silli; O. Sima; R. Šmída; P. Sommers; J. F. Soriano; J. Souchard; R. Squartini; M. Stadelmaier; D. Stanca; S. Stanič; J. Stasielak; P. Stassi; A. Streich; M. Suárez-Durán; T. Sudholz; T. Suomijärvi; A. D. Supanitsky; J. Šupík; Z. Szadkowski; A. Taboada; A. Tapia; C. Timmermans; O. Tkachenko; P. Tobiska; C. J. Todero Peixoto; B. Tomé; G. Torralba Elipe; A. Travaini; P. Travnicek; C. Trimarelli; M. Trini; M. Tueros; R. Ulrich; M. Unger; M. Urban; L. Vaclavek; M. Vacula; J. F. Valdés Galicia; I. Valiño; L. Valore; A. van Vliet; E. Varela; B. Vargas Cárdenas; A. Vásquez-Ramírez; D. Veberič; C. Ventura; I. D. Vergara Quispe; V. Verzi; J. Vicha; L. Villaseñor; J. Vink; S. Vorobiov; H. Wahlberg; A. A. Watson; M. Weber; A. Weindl; L. Wiencke; H. Wilczyński; T. Winchen; M. Wirtz; D. Wittkowski; B. Wundheiler; A. Yushkov; O. Zapparrata; E. Zas; D. Zavrtanik; M. Zavrtanik; L. Zehrer; A. Zepeda; M. Ziolkowski; F. Zuccarello; Pierre Auger Collaboration Measurement of the cosmic-ray energy spectrum above 2.5 ×1018 eV using the Pierre Auger Observatory, Physical Review D, Volume 102 (2020) no. 6 | DOI:10.1103/physrevd.102.062005
  • Tobias Winchen; Stijn Buitink Energy spectrum of fast second order Fermi accelerators as sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, Astroparticle Physics, Volume 102 (2018), pp. 25-31 | DOI:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2018.04.004
  • Reda Attallah; Dallel Bouchachi Ultrahigh energy cosmic rays from nearby starburst galaxies, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 478 (2018) no. 1, pp. 800-806 | DOI:10.1093/mnras/sty986
  • T. Fujii; M. Malacari; J. A. Bellido; J. Farmer; A. Galimova; P. Horvath; M. Hrabovsky; D. Mandat; A. Matalon; J. N. Matthews; M. Merolle; X. Ni; L. Nozka; M. Palatka; M. Pech; P. Privitera; P. Schovanek; S. B. Thomas; P. Travnicek, Proceedings of 2016 International Conference on Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR2016) (2018) | DOI:10.7566/jpscp.19.011047
  • Karl-Heinz Kampert, AIP Conference Proceedings, Volume 1852 (2017) no. 1 | DOI:10.1063/1.4984858
  • B. A. Khrenov; P. A. Klimov; M. I. Panasyuk; S. A. Sharakin; L. G. Tkachev; M. Yu. Zotov; S. V. Biktemerova; A. A. Botvinko; N. P. Chirskaya; V. E. Eremeev; G. K. Garipov; V. M. Grebenyuk; A. A. Grinyuk; S. Jeong; N. N. Kalmykov; M. Kim; M. V. Lavrova; J. Lee; O. Martinez; I. H. Park; V. L. Petrov; E. Ponce; A. E. Puchkov; H. Salazar; O. A. Saprykin; A. N. Senkovsky; A. V. Shirokov; A. V. Tkachenko; I. V. Yashin First results from the TUS orbital detector in the extensive air shower mode, Volume 2017 (2017) no. 9 | DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2017/09/006
  • Luca Marzola; Federico R. Urban Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays Super-heavy Dark Matter. Observables and prospect of (non)detection, Astroparticle Physics, Volume 93 (2017), pp. 56-69 | DOI:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2017.04.005
  • R. I. Raikin; T. L. Serebryakova; A. A. Lagutin; N. V. Volkov Improving the accuracy of cosmic ray mass composition estimation using the scale factor of the electron lateral distribution in air showers, Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, Volume 81 (2017) no. 4, pp. 450-452 | DOI:10.3103/s1062873817040360
  • Toshihiro Fujii; Max Malacari; Jose A. Bellido; Pavel Horvath; Miroslav Hrabovsky; Jiaqi Jiang; Dusan Mandat; Ariel Matalon; John N. Matthews; Pavel Motloch; Miroslav Palatka; Miroslav Pech; Paolo Privitera; Petr Schovanek; Stan B. Thomas; Petr Travnicek, RICAP16, 6th Roma International Conference on Astroparticle Physics, Roma, Italy, Edited by Morselli, A.; Capone, A.; Rodriguez Fernandez, G.; EPJ Web of Conferences, Volume 136 (2017) | DOI:10.1051/epjconf/201713602015
  • R. Raikin; T. Serebryakova; A. Lagutin; N. Volkov; B. Pattison Model-stable universality of the air shower electromagnetic component: An approach to solving the mass composition problem, EPJ Web of Conferences, Volume 145 (2017), p. 19014 | DOI:10.1051/epjconf/201714519014
  • Karl-Heinz Kampert, Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Very High Energy Particle Astronomy in 2014 (VHEPA2014) (2017) | DOI:10.7566/jpscp.15.011004
  • Toshihiro Fujii; Max Malacari; Justin Albury; Jose A. Bellido; John Farmer; Aygul Galimova; Pavel Horvath; Miroslav Hrabovsky; Dusan Mandat; Ariel Matalon; John N. Matthews; Maria Merolle; Xiaochen Ni; Libor Nozka; Miroslav Palatka; Miroslav Pech; Paolo Privitera; Petr Schovanek; Stan B. Thomas; Petr Travnicek The Fluorescence detector Array of Single-pixel Telescopes: Contributions to the 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2017), arXiv (2017) | DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1708.01379 | arXiv:1708.01379
  • T. Fujii; M. Malacari; M. Bertaina; M. Casolino; B. Dawson; P. Horvath; M. Hrabovsky; J. Jiang; D. Mandat; A. Matalon; J. N. Matthews; P. Motloch; M. Palatka; M. Pech; P. Privitera; P. Schovanek; Y. Takizawa; S. B. Thomas; P. Travnicek; K. Yamazaki Detection of ultra-high energy cosmic ray showers with a single-pixel fluorescence telescope, Astroparticle Physics, Volume 74 (2016), pp. 64-72 | DOI:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.10.006
  • Mario Bertaina, XLV International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics (ISMD 2015), Munich, Germany, Edited by T. Barillari; S. Bethke; S. Kluth; S. Menke; EPJ Web of Conferences, Volume 120 (2016) | DOI:10.1051/epjconf/201612004002
  • Francis Halzen IceCube and the discovery of high-energy cosmic neutrinos, International Journal of Modern Physics D, Volume 25 (2016) no. 14 | DOI:10.1142/s0218271816300287
  • Horst Stoecker; Kai Zhou; Stefan Schramm; Florian Senzel; Carsten Greiner; Maxim Beitel; Kai Gallmeister; Mark Gorenstein; Igor Mishustin; David Vasak; Jan Steinheimer; Juergen Struckmeier; Volodymyr Vovchenko; Leonid Satarov; Zhe Xu; Pengfei Zhuang; Laszlo P. Csernai; Bikash Sinha; Sibaji Raha; Tamás Sándor Biró; Marco Panero Glueballs amass at the RHIC and LHC! The early quarkless first-order phase transition at T = 270 MeV—from pure Yang-Mills glue plasma to Hagedorn glueball states, Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Volume 43 (2016) no. 1 | DOI:10.1088/0954-3899/43/1/015105
  • P. G. Tinyakov; F. R. Urban; D. Ivanov; G. B. Thomson; A. H. Tirone A signature of E eV protons of Galactic origin, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 460 (2016) no. 4, pp. 3479-3487 | DOI:10.1093/mnras/stw1163
  • Roberto Aloisio Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays and Neutrinos, Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings, Volume 279-281 (2016), pp. 95-102 | DOI:10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2016.10.014
  • Imen Al Samarai; Corinne Bérat; Olivier Deligny; Antoine Letessier-Selvon; François Montanet; Mariangela Settimo; Patrick Stassi Molecular bremsstrahlung radiation at GHz frequencies in air, Physical Review D, Volume 93 (2016) no. 5 | DOI:10.1103/physrevd.93.052004
  • T. Fujii; M. Malacari; M. Bertaina; M. Casolino; B. Dawson; J. Jiang; A. Matalon; J. N. Matthews; P. Motloch; P. Privitera; Y. Takizawa; K. Yamazaki, Proceedings of International Symposium for Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR2014) (2016) | DOI:10.7566/jpscp.9.010017
  • The Pierre Auger Collaboration; A. Aab; P. Abreu; M. Aglietta; E. J. Ahn; I. Al Samarai; I. F. M. Albuquerque; I. Allekotte; P. Allison; A. Almela; J. Alvarez Castillo; J. Alvarez-Muñiz; R. Alves Batista; M. Ambrosio; A. Aminaei; L. Anchordoqui; S. Andringa; C. Aramo; F. Arqueros; N. Arsene; H. Asorey; P. Assis; J. Aublin; M. Ave; M. Avenier; G. Avila; N. Awal; A. M. Badescu; K. B. Barber; J. Bäuml; C. Baus; J. J. Beatty; K. H. Becker; J. A. Bellido; C. Berat; M. E. Bertaina; X. Bertou; P. L. Biermann; P. Billoir; S. G. Blaess; A. Blanco; M. Blanco; J. Blazek; C. Bleve; H. Blümer; M. Boháčová; D. Boncioli; C. Bonifazi; N. Borodai; J. Brack; I. Brancus; A. Bridgeman; P. Brogueira; W. C. Brown; P. Buchholz; A. Bueno; S. Buitink; M. Buscemi; K. S. Caballero-Mora; B. Caccianiga; L. Caccianiga; M. Candusso; L. Caramete; R. Caruso; A. Castellina; G. Cataldi; L. Cazon; R. Cester; A. G. Chavez; A. Chiavassa; J. A. Chinellato; J. Chudoba; M. Cilmo; R. W. Clay; G. Cocciolo; R. Colalillo; A. Coleman; L. Collica; M. R. Coluccia; R. Conceição; F. Contreras; M. J. Cooper; A. Cordier; S. Coutu; C. E. Covault; J. Cronin; R. Dallier; B. Daniel; S. Dasso; K. Daumiller; B. R. Dawson; R. M. de Almeida; S. J. de Jong; G. De Mauro; J. R. T. de Mello Neto; I. De Mitri; J. de Oliveira; V. de Souza; L. del Peral; O. Deligny; H. Dembinski; N. Dhital; C. Di Giulio; A. Di Matteo; J. C. Diaz; M. L. Díaz Castro; F. Diogo; C. Dobrigkeit; W. Docters; J. C. D'Olivo; A. Dorofeev; Q. Dorosti Hasankiadeh; M. T. Dova; J. Ebr; R. Engel; M. Erdmann; M. Erfani; C. O. Escobar; J. Espadanal; A. Etchegoyen; H. Falcke; K. Fang; G. Farrar; A. C. Fauth; N. Fazzini; A. P. Ferguson; M. Fernandes; B. Fick; J. M. Figueira; A. Filevich; A. Filipčič; B. D. Fox; O. Fratu; M. M. Freire; B. Fuchs; T. Fujii; B. García; D. Garcia-Pinto; F. Gate; H. Gemmeke; A. Gherghel-Lascu; P. L. Ghia; U. Giaccari; M. Giammarchi; M. Giller; D. Głas; C. Glaser; H. Glass; G. Golup; M. Gómez Berisso; P. F. Gómez Vitale; N. González; B. Gookin; J. Gordon; A. Gorgi; P. Gorham; P. Gouffon; N. Griffith; A. F. Grillo; T. D. Grubb; F. Guarino; G. P. Guedes; M. R. Hampel; P. Hansen; D. Harari; T. A. Harrison; S. Hartmann; J. L. Harton; A. Haungs; T. Hebbeker; D. Heck; P. Heimann; N. Hemery; A. E. Herve; G. C. Hill; C. Hojvat; N. Hollon; E. Holt; P. Homola; J. R. Hörandel; P. Horvath; M. Hrabovský; D. Huber; T. Huege; A. Insolia; P. G. Isar; I. Jandt; S. Jansen; C. Jarne; J. A. Johnsen; M. Josebachuili; A. Kääpä; O. Kambeitz; K. H. Kampert; P. Kasper; I. Katkov; B. Kégl; B. Keilhauer; A. Keivani; E. Kemp; R. M. Kieckhafer; H. O. Klages; M. Kleifges; J. Kleinfeller; R. Krause; N. Krohm; O. Krömer; D. Kuempel; G. Kukec Mezek; N. Kunka; D. LaHurd; L. Latronico; R. Lauer; M. Lauscher; P. Lautridou; S. Le Coz; D. Lebrun; P. Lebrun; M. A. Leigui de Oliveira; A. Letessier-Selvon; I. Lhenry-Yvon; K. Link; L. Lopes; R. López; A. López Casado; K. Louedec; L. Lu; A. Lucero; M. Malacari; S. Maldera; M. Mallamaci; J. Maller; D. Mandat; P. Mantsch; A. G. Mariazzi; V. Marin; I. C. Mariş; G. Marsella; D. Martello; L. Martin; H. Martinez; O. Martínez Bravo; D. Martraire; J. J. Masías Meza; H. J. Mathes; S. Mathys; J. Matthews; J. A. J. Matthews; G. Matthiae; D. Maurizio; E. Mayotte; P. O. Mazur; C. Medina; G. Medina-Tanco; R. Meissner; V. B. B. Mello; D. Melo; A. Menshikov; S. Messina; R. Meyhandan; M. I. Micheletti; L. Middendorf; I. A. Minaya; L. Miramonti; B. Mitrica; L. Molina-Bueno; S. Mollerach; F. Montanet; C. Morello; M. Mostafá; C. A. Moura; M. A. Muller; G. Müller; S. Müller; R. Mussa; G. Navarra; S. Navas; P. Necesal; L. Nellen; A. Nelles; J. Neuser; P. H. Nguyen; M. Niculescu-Oglinzanu; M. Niechciol; L. Niemietz; T. Niggemann; D. Nitz; D. Nosek; V. Novotny; L. Nožka; L. Ochilo; F. Oikonomou; A. Olinto; N. Pacheco; D. Pakk Selmi-Dei; M. Palatka; J. Pallotta; P. Papenbreer; G. Parente; A. Parra; T. Paul; M. Pech; J. Pȩkala; R. Pelayo; I. M. Pepe; L. Perrone; E. Petermann; C. Peters; S. Petrera; Y. Petrov; J. Phuntsok; R. Piegaia; T. Pierog; P. Pieroni; M. Pimenta; V. Pirronello; M. Platino; M. Plum; A. Porcelli; C. Porowski; R. R. Prado; P. Privitera; M. Prouza; V. Purrello; E. J. Quel; S. Querchfeld; S. Quinn; J. Rautenberg; O. Ravel; D. Ravignani; D. Reinert; B. Revenu; J. Ridky; S. Riggi; M. Risse; P. Ristori; V. Rizi; W. Rodrigues de Carvalho; G. Rodriguez Fernandez; J. Rodriguez Rojo; M. D. Rodríguez-Frías; D. Rogozin; J. Rosado; M. Roth; E. Roulet; A. C. Rovero; S. J. Saffi; A. Saftoiu; F. Salamida; H. Salazar; A. Saleh; F. Salesa Greus; G. Salina; F. Sánchez; P. Sanchez-Lucas; E. Santos; E. M. Santos; F. Sarazin; B. Sarkar; R. Sarmento; R. Sato; C. Scarso; M. Schauer; V. Scherini; H. Schieler; D. Schmidt; O. Scholten; H. Schoorlemmer; P. Schovánek; F. G. Schröder; A. Schulz; J. Schulz; J. Schumacher; S. J. Sciutto; A. Segreto; M. Settimo; A. Shadkam; R. C. Shellard; I. Sidelnik; G. Sigl; O. Sima; A. Śmiałkowski; R. Šmída; G. R. Snow; P. Sommers; J. Sorokin; R. Squartini; Y. N. Srivastava; D. Stanca; S. Stanič; J. Stapleton; J. Stasielak; M. Stephan; A. Stutz; F. Suarez; T. Suomijärvi; A. D. Supanitsky; M. S. Sutherland; J. Swain; Z. Szadkowski; O. A. Taborda; A. Tapia; A. Tepe; V. M. Theodoro; C. Timmermans; C. J. Todero Peixoto; G. Toma; L. Tomankova; B. Tomé; A. Tonachini; G. Torralba Elipe; D. Torres Machado; P. Travnicek; M. Trini; R. Ulrich; M. Unger; M. Urban; J. F. Valdés Galicia; I. Valiño; L. Valore; G. van Aar; P. van Bodegom; A. M. van den Berg; S. van Velzen; A. van Vliet; E. Varela; B. Vargas Cárdenas; G. Varner; R. Vasquez; J. R. Vázquez; R. A. Vázquez; D. Veberič; V. Verzi; J. Vicha; M. Videla; L. Villaseñor; B. Vlcek; S. Vorobiov; H. Wahlberg; O. Wainberg; D. Walz; A. A. Watson; M. Weber; K. Weidenhaupt; A. Weindl; F. Werner; A. Widom; L. Wiencke; H. Wilczyński; T. Winchen; D. Wittkowski; B. Wundheiler; S. Wykes; L. Yang; T. Yapici; A. Yushkov; E. Zas; D. Zavrtanik; M. Zavrtanik; A. Zepeda; Y. Zhu; B. Zimmermann; M. Ziolkowski; Z. Zong; F. Zuccarello The Pierre Auger Observatory Upgrade - Preliminary Design Report, arXiv (2016) | DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1604.03637 | arXiv:1604.03637
  • Marco Tinivella A review of Cosmic-ray electrons and fermi-LAT, arXiv (2016) | DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1610.03672 | arXiv:1610.03672
  • V.M. Shulga; I.B. Vavilova; Yu.L. Bolotin; A.M. Boyarsky; F.A. Danevich; V.V. Kobychev; V.I. Tretyak; Iu.V. Babyk; D.A. Iakubovskyi; B.I. Hnatyk; S.G. Sergeev, 2015 | DOI:10.15407/akademperiodyka.287.356
  • R. U. Abbasi; M. Abe; T. Abu-Zayyad; M. Allen; R. Anderson; R. Azuma; E. Barcikowski; J. W. Belz; D. R. Bergman; S. A. Blake; R. Cady; M. J. Chae; B. G. Cheon; J. Chiba; M. Chikawa; W. R. Cho; T. Fujii; M. Fukushima; T. Goto; W. Hanlon; Y. Hayashi; N. Hayashida; K. Hibino; K. Honda; D. Ikeda; N. Inoue; T. Ishii; R. Ishimori; H. Ito; D. Ivanov; C. C. H. Jui; K. Kadota; F. Kakimoto; O. Kalashev; K. Kasahara; H. Kawai; S. Kawakami; S. Kawana; K. Kawata; E. Kido; H. B. Kim; J. H. Kim; J. H. Kim; S. Kitamura; Y. Kitamura; V. Kuzmin; Y. J. Kwon; J. Lan; S. I. Lim; J. P. Lundquist; K. Machida; K. Martens; T. Matsuda; T. Matsuyama; J. N. Matthews; M. Minamino; Y. Mukai; I. Myers; K. Nagasawa; S. Nagataki; T. Nakamura; T. Nonaka; A. Nozato; S. Ogio; J. Ogura; M. Ohnishi; H. Ohoka; K. Oki; T. Okuda; M. Ono; A. Oshima; S. Ozawa; I. H. Park; M. S. Pshirkov; D. C. Rodriguez; G. Rubtsov; D. Ryu; H. Sagawa; N. Sakurai; A. L. Sampson; L. M. Scott; P. D. Shah; F. Shibata; T. Shibata; H. Shimodaira; B. K. Shin; H. S. Shin; J. D. Smith; P. Sokolsky; R. W. Springer; B. T. Stokes; S. R. Stratton; T. Stroman; T. Suzawa; M. Takamura; M. Takeda; R. Takeishi; A. Taketa; M. Takita; Y. Tameda; H. Tanaka; K. Tanaka; M. Tanaka; S. B. Thomas; G. B. Thomson; P. Tinyakov; I. Tkachev; H. Tokuno; T. Tomida; S. Troitsky; Y. Tsunesada; K. Tsutsumi; Y. Uchihori; S. Udo; F. Urban; G. Vasiloff; T. Wong; R. Yamane; H. Yamaoka; K. Yamazaki; J. Yang; K. Yashiro; Y. Yoneda; S. Yoshida; H. Yoshii; R. Zollinger; Z. Zundel Study of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray composition using Telescope Array's Middle Drum detector and surface array in hybrid mode, Astroparticle Physics, Volume 64 (2015), pp. 49-62 | DOI:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2014.11.004
  • I. Al Samarai; O. Deligny; D. Lebrun; A. Letessier-Selvon; F. Salamida An estimate of the spectral intensity expected from the molecular Bremsstrahlung radiation in extensive air showers, Astroparticle Physics, Volume 67 (2015), p. 26 | DOI:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.01.004
  • A. A. Lagutin; A. G. Tyumentsev; N. V. Volkov; R. I. Raikin Spectra of cosmic-ray protons and nuclei from 1010 to 1020 eV within the galactic origin scenario of cosmic rays, Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, Volume 79 (2015) no. 3, pp. 322-325 | DOI:10.3103/s1062873815030351
  • Masaki Fukushima; D. Berge; A. de Roeck; M. Mangano; B. Pattison Recent results from telescope array, EPJ Web of Conferences, Volume 99 (2015), p. 04004 | DOI:10.1051/epjconf/20159904004
  • Dennis D. Dietrich Strong interactions in air showers, Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Volume 2015 (2015) no. 3, p. 002-002 | DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2015/03/002
  • Pierre Auger Collaboration Measurement of the cosmic ray spectrum above 4 × 1018 eV using inclined events detected with the Pierre Auger Observatory, Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Volume 2015 (2015) no. 8, p. 049-049 | DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2015/08/049
  • R. Aloisio; D. Boncioli; A. di Matteo; A. F. Grillo; S. Petrera; F. Salamida Cosmogenic neutrinos and ultra-high energy cosmic ray models, Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Volume 2015 (2015) no. 10, p. 006-006 | DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2015/10/006
  • Enrique Zas, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 632 (2015) no. 1 | DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/632/1/012104
  • Olivier Deligny; Tiina Suomijärvi Les rayons cosmiques d’énergie extrême, Reflets de la physique (2015) no. 43, p. 31 | DOI:10.1051/refdp/201543031
  • A. A. Ivanov The Minimum Width of the Arrival Direction Distribution of Ultra-high-energy Cosmic Rays Detected with the Yakutsk Array, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 804 (2015) no. 2 | DOI:10.1088/0004-637x/804/2/122

Cité par 35 documents. Sources : Crossref, NASA ADS

Commentaires - Politique


Il n'y a aucun commentaire pour cet article. Soyez le premier à écrire un commentaire !


Publier un nouveau commentaire:

Publier une nouvelle réponse: