Comptes Rendus
Gibbs states of a quantum crystal: uniqueness by small particle mass
[États de Gibbs de crystaux quantiques: unicité dans le cas d'une petite masse]
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 335 (2002) no. 8, pp. 693-698.

A model of interacting quantum particles performing one-dimensional anharmonic oscillations around their unstable equilibrium positions, which form the lattice d, is considered. For this model, two statements describing its equilibrium properties are given. The first theorem states that there exists m*>0 such that for all values of the particle mass m<m*, the set of tempered Euclidean Gibbs measures consists of exactly one element at all values of the temperature β−1. This settles a problem that was open for a long time and is an essential improvement of a similar result proved before by the same authors [1] where the boundary m* depended on β in such a way that m*(β)0 for β→+∞. The second theorem states that the two-point correlation function has an exponential decay if m<m*.

On considère un modèle de particules quantiques en intéraction effectuant des oscillations anharmoniques uni-dimensionelles autour de leur positions d'équilibre sur le réseau d. Pour ce modèle, nous énonçons deux résultats décrivant ses propriétés d'équilibre. Le premier théorème affirme l'existence de m*>0 tel que pour toutes les valeurs de la masse m de la particule inférieures à m*, l'ensemble des mesures euclidiennes tempérées de Gibbs consiste en un seul élément, à toute température β−1. Cela résoud un problème qui est resté ouvert pour longtemps et améliore essentiellement un résultat analogue obtenu par les mêmes auteurs, lorsque m* dépendait de β de sorte que m*(β)0 si β→+∞. Le deuxième théorème dit que la fonction de corrélation a une décroissance exponentielle si m<m*.

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Accepté le :
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DOI : 10.1016/S1631-073X(02)02545-1

Sergio Albeverio 1, 2, 3 ; Yuri Kondratiev 4, 2, 5 ; Yuri Kozitsky 6 ; Michael Röckner 4, 2

1 Institut für Angewandte Mathematik, Universität Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
2 Forschungszentrum BiBoS, Universität Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany
3 CERFIM, Locarno and USI, Switzerland
4 Fakultät für Mathematik, Universität Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany
5 Institute of Mathematics, Kiev, Ukraine
6 Instytut Matematyki, Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, 20-031 Lublin, Poland
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Sergio Albeverio; Yuri Kondratiev; Yuri Kozitsky; Michael Röckner. Gibbs states of a quantum crystal: uniqueness by small particle mass. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 335 (2002) no. 8, pp. 693-698. doi : 10.1016/S1631-073X(02)02545-1. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.1016/S1631-073X(02)02545-1/

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  • Alexei Daletskii; Yuri Kondratiev; Tanja Pasurek Sergio's work in statistical mechanics: from quantum particles to geometric stochastic analysis, Quantum and stochastic mathematical physics. Sergio Albeverio, adventures of a mathematician, Verona, Italy, March 25–29, 2019, Cham: Springer, 2023, pp. 217-246 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-14031-0_10 | Zbl:1549.82006
  • Alina Kargol; Yuri Kondratiev; Yuri Kozitsky Phase transitions and quantum stabilization in quantum anharmonic crystals, Reviews in Mathematical Physics, Volume 20 (2008) no. 5, pp. 529-595 | DOI:10.1142/s0129055x08003353 | Zbl:1151.82014
  • Alexei L. Rebenko; Valentin A. Zagrebnov Gibbs state uniqueness for an anharmonic quantum crystal with a non-polynomial double-well potential, Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, Volume 2006 (2006) no. 9, p. 29 (Id/No p09002) | DOI:10.1088/1742-5468/2006/09/p09002 | Zbl:1456.82071
  • Sergio Albeverio; Yuri Kondratiev; Yuri Kozitsky; Michael Röckner Small mass implies uniqueness of Gibbs states of a quantum crystal, Communications in Mathematical Physics, Volume 241 (2003) no. 1, pp. 69-90 | DOI:10.1007/s00220-003-0923-4 | Zbl:1149.82307
  • Sergio Albeverio; Yuri Kondratiev; Yuri Kozitsky; Michael Röckner Quantum Stabilization in Anharmonic Crystals, Physical Review Letters, Volume 90 (2003) no. 17 | DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.90.170603

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