Comptes Rendus
Analytic geometry/Differential geometry
Parametric CR-umbilical locus of ellipsoids in C2
[Détermination paramétrique du lieu CR-ombilic d'ellipsoïdes dans C2]
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 356 (2018) no. 2, pp. 214-221.

Pour tous nombres réels a1, b1 avec (a,b)(1,1), la courbe paramétrée par θR à valeurs dans C2R4

γ:θ(x(θ)+1y(θ),u(θ)+1v(θ))
ayant pour composantes :
x(θ):=a1a(ab1)cosθ,y(θ):=b(a1)ab1sinθ,u(θ):=b1b(ab1)sinθ,v(θ):=a(b1)ab1cosθ,
est d'image contenue dans le lieu CR-ombilic :
γ(R)UmbCR(Ea,b)Ea,b
de l'ellipsoïde Ea,bC2 d'équation ax2+y2+bu2+v2=1, où le lieu CR-ombilic d'une hypersurface Levi non dégénérée M3C2 est l'ensemble des points en lesquels la courbure de Cartan de M s'annule.

For every real numbers a1, b1 with (a,b)(1,1), the curve parametrized by θR valued in C2R4

γ:θ(x(θ)+1y(θ),u(θ)+1v(θ))
with components:
x(θ):=a1a(ab1)cosθ,y(θ):=b(a1)ab1sinθ,u(θ):=b1b(ab1)sinθ,v(θ):=a(b1)ab1cosθ,
has image contained in the CR-umbilical locus:
γ(R)UmbCR(Ea,b)Ea,b
of the ellipsoid Ea,bC2 of equation ax2+y2+bu2+v2=1, where the CR-umbilical locus of a Levi nondegenerate hypersurface M3C2 is the set of points at which the Cartan curvature of M vanishes.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crma.2017.11.019
Wei-Guo Foo 1 ; Joël Merker 1 ; The-Anh Ta 1

1 Departement of Mathematics, Orsay University, Paris, France
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     title = {Parametric {CR-umbilical} locus of ellipsoids in $ {\mathbb{C}}^{2}$},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. Math\'ematique},
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Wei-Guo Foo; Joël Merker; The-Anh Ta. Parametric CR-umbilical locus of ellipsoids in $ {\mathbb{C}}^{2}$. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 356 (2018) no. 2, pp. 214-221. doi : 10.1016/j.crma.2017.11.019. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2017.11.019/

[1] É. Cartan Sur la géométrie pseudo-conforme des hypersurfaces de l'espace de deux variables complexes, I, Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. (4), Volume 11 (1932), pp. 17-90

[2] É. Cartan Sur la géométrie pseudo-conforme des hypersurfaces de l'espace de deux variables complexes, II, Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa, Volume 1 (1932), pp. 333-354

[3] É. Cartan, Sur l'équivalence pseudo-conforme de deux hypersurfaces de l'espace de deux variables complexes, Verh. int. Math. Kongresses Zürich II, 54–56.

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[8] J. Merker; M. Sabzevari Explicit expression of Cartan's connections for Levi-nondegenerate 3-manifolds in complex surfaces, and identification of the Heisenberg sphere, Cent. Eur. J. Math., Volume 10 (2012) no. 5, pp. 1801-1835

[9] J. Merker; M. Sabzevari The Cartan equivalence problem for Levi-non-degenerate real hypersurfaces M3C2, Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Mat., Volume 78 (2014) no. 6, pp. 103-140 (in Russian); translation in: Izv. Math., 78, 6, 2014, pp. 1158-1194

[10] P. Nurowski; G.A.J. Sparling 3-dimensional Cauchy–Riemann structures and 2nd order ordinary differential equations, Class. Quantum Gravity, Volume 20 (2003), pp. 4995-5016

[11] S.M. Webster On the mapping problem for algebraic real hypersurfaces, Invent. Math., Volume 43 (1977), pp. 53-68

[12] S.M. Webster Holomorphic differential invariants for an ellipsoidal real hypersurface, Duke Math. J., Volume 104 (2000) no. 3, pp. 463-475

[13] S.M. Webster A remark on the Chern–Moser tensor, Houst. J. Math., Volume 28 (2002) no. 2, pp. 433-435

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