Comptes Rendus
A non-uniform warping theory for beams
[Une théorie de gauchissement non uniforme]
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Volume 335 (2007) no. 8, pp. 467-474.

Cette Note propose une théorie de gauchissement non uniforme prenant en compte les effets de la torsion et des efforts tranchants. Basée sur un modéle cinématique utilisant trois paramètres de gauchissement associés aux trois fonctions de gauchissement de torsion et d'efforts tranchants de St Venant, cette théorie, qui s'affranchit naturellement des hypothèses classiques sur les gauchissements ou les cisaillements, est valable pour toute section homogène élastique et isotrope. La comparaison aux résultats de St Venant permet aussitôt de dégager les effets induits par la non-uniformité du gauchissement. En particulier, cette théorie permet de préciser la contribution de chacun des efforts intérieurs ainsi que l'effet de la non-symétrie de la section sur le comportement global de la poutre.

This Note proposes a non-uniform warping beam theory including the effects of torsion and shear forces. Based on a displacement model using three warping parameters associated to three St Venant warping functions corresponding to torsion and shear forces, this theory is free from the classical assumptions on the warpings or on the shears, and is valid for any kind of homogeneous elastic and isotropic cross-section. The result on the structural behavior of the beam specifies the effect of the non-symmetry of the cross-section, and the closed form results obtained for the stresses show the contribution of each internal force. Comparison with St Venant beam theory highlights the additional effects due to the non-uniformity of the warping.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crme.2007.05.025
Keywords: Computational solid mechanics, Warping, Torsion, Shear force, St Venant, Coupling, Axial stress, Shear
Mot clés : Mécanique des solides numérique, Gauchissement, Torsion, Effort tranchant, St Venant, Couplage, Contrainte axiale, Cisaillement
Rached El Fatmi 1

1 LGC, ENIT, BP37 Le Belvédère, 1002 Tunis, Tunisia
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Rached El Fatmi. A non-uniform warping theory for beams. Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Volume 335 (2007) no. 8, pp. 467-474. doi : 10.1016/j.crme.2007.05.025. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.1016/j.crme.2007.05.025/

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[6] L. Dufort; S. Drapier; M. Grédiac Closed-form solution for the cross-section warping in short beams under three-point bending, Composite Structures, Volume 52 (2001), pp. 233-246

[7] R. El Fatmi; H. Zenzri A numerical method for the exact elastic beam theory. Applications to homogeneous and composite beams, Int. J. Solids Struct., Volume 41 (2004), pp. 2521-2537

[8] P. Ladevèze; P. Sanchez; J.G. Simmonds On application of the exact theory of elastic beams (D. Durban; D. Givoli; J.G. Simmonds, eds.), Advances in the Mechanics of Plates and Shells, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001

[9] R. El Fatmi, Non-uniform warping including the effects of torsion and shear forces. Part-I: A general beam theory and Part-II: Analytical and numerical applications, Int. J. Solids Struct., submitted for publication

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