Magnetism and superconductivity of heavy fermion matter

Jacques Flouquet; Georg Knebel; Daniel Braithwaite; D. Aoki; Jean-Pascal Brison; Frédéric Hardy; Andrew Huxley; Stéphane Raymond; Bernard Salce; Ilya Sheikin

doi:10.1016/j.crhy.2005.11.008

Magnetism and superconductivity of heavy fermion matter
[Magnétisme et supraconductivité de la matière fermion lourd]

Jacques Flouquet ¹ ; Georg Knebel ¹ ; Daniel Braithwaite ¹ ; D. Aoki ² ; Jean-Pascal Brison ³ ; Frédéric Hardy ¹ ; Andrew Huxley ¹ ; Stéphane Raymond ¹ ; Bernard Salce ¹ ; Ilya Sheikin ⁴

¹ Département de la recherche fondamentale sur la matière condensée, SPSMS, CEA Grenoble, 17, rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble cedex 9, France
² IMR, Tohoku University, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
³ Centre de recherche sur les très basses températures, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble cedex 9, France
⁴ Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, MPI-FKF/CNRS, BP166, 38042 Grenoble cedex 9, France

Comptes Rendus. Physique, Superconductivity and magnetism, Volume 7 (2006) no. 1, pp. 22-34.

Résumé
Abstract

L'interférence entre magnétisme et supraconductivité non conventionnelle (de type singlet d ou triplet p) dans les systèmes électroniques fortement corrélés est discuté en prenant comme exemple les composés à fermions lourds. La formation des quasiparticules lourdes est le résultat de fluctuations locales et d une augmentation supplémentaire par les corrélations magnétiques. Nous discutons deux exemples (CeIn₃ et CeCoIn₅) de coexistence ou répulsion entre antiferromagnétisme et supraconductivité. Une surprise a été la découverte de la supraconductivité dans les composés ferromagnétiques itinérants UGe₂ et URhGe. L'impact des résultats obtenus sur la matière fermion lourd dans les autres systèmes fortement corrèlés comme les composés organiques ou les oxydes supraconducteurs est souligné.

The interplay of magnetism and unconventional superconductivity (d singlet wave or p triplet wave) in a strongly correlated electronic system (SCES) is discussed with recent examples found in heavy fermion compounds. A short presentation is given on the formation of the heavy quasiparticle with the two sources of a local and intersite enhancement for the effective mass. Two cases of the coexistence or repulsion of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity are given with CeIn₃ and CeCoIn₅. A spectacular example is the emergence of superconductivity in relatively strong itinerant ferromagnets UGe₂ and URhGe. The impact of heavy fermion matter among other SCES as organic conductor or high $T_{C}$ oxide is briefly pointed out.

Publié le : 2006-01-01

DOI : 10.1016/j.crhy.2005.11.008

Keywords: Heavy fermion, Superconductivity, Antiferromagnetism, Ferromagnetism
Mots-clés : Fermion lourd, Supraconductivité, Antiferromagnétisme, Ferromagnétisme

Affiliations des auteurs :

Jacques Flouquet ¹ ; Georg Knebel ¹ ; Daniel Braithwaite ¹ ; D. Aoki ² ; Jean-Pascal Brison ³ ; Frédéric Hardy ¹ ; Andrew Huxley ¹ ; Stéphane Raymond ¹ ; Bernard Salce ¹ ; Ilya Sheikin ⁴

¹ Département de la recherche fondamentale sur la matière condensée, SPSMS, CEA Grenoble, 17, rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble cedex 9, France
² IMR, Tohoku University, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
³ Centre de recherche sur les très basses températures, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble cedex 9, France
⁴ Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, MPI-FKF/CNRS, BP166, 38042 Grenoble cedex 9, France

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     title = {Magnetism and superconductivity of heavy fermion matter},
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Jacques Flouquet; Georg Knebel; Daniel Braithwaite; D. Aoki; Jean-Pascal Brison; Frédéric Hardy; Andrew Huxley; Stéphane Raymond; Bernard Salce; Ilya Sheikin. Magnetism and superconductivity of heavy fermion matter. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Superconductivity and magnetism, Volume 7 (2006) no. 1, pp. 22-34. doi : 10.1016/j.crhy.2005.11.008. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/j.crhy.2005.11.008/

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