[Combinaison cohérente de lasers à fibres]
Le développement récent des lasers à fibres les rend attractifs pour supplanter les lasers massifs notamment dans le domaine des hautes puissances. Une solution pour la montée en puissance consiste à combiner de manière cohérente plusieurs lasers fibrés de puissance modérée, déjà optimisés et utilisant une technologie éprouvée. Les techniques de combinaison cohérente se divisent en deux grandes catégories : celles exploitant la notion de densification de pupilles pour lesquelles la combinaison se produit en champ lointain et celles utilisant un résonateur multiaxes construit autour d'un interféromètre. Dans ce cas, l'émission est unimodale.
Recent development of fibre lasers makes them good candidates to supplant bulk lasers especially for high power applications. A solution for power scaling consists in combining several standard fibre lasers emitting moderate power. Coherent combining techniques can be classified in two broad classes: aperture-filling methods and collinear interferometric summation methods. For the first, the phase-locking of the different emitters leads to a power combining only in the far field, whereas for the second, the power combining is obtained in both near field and far field.
Mot clés : Combinaison cohérente, Laser à fibre
Agnès Desfarges-Berthelemot 1 ; Vincent Kermène 1 ; David Sabourdy 1 ; Johan Boullet 1 ; Philippe Roy 1 ; Jerôme Lhermite 1 ; Alain Barthélémy 1
@article{CRPHYS_2006__7_2_244_0, author = {Agn\`es Desfarges-Berthelemot and Vincent Kerm\`ene and David Sabourdy and Johan Boullet and Philippe Roy and Jer\^ome Lhermite and Alain Barth\'el\'emy}, title = {Coherent combining of fibre lasers}, journal = {Comptes Rendus. Physique}, pages = {244--253}, publisher = {Elsevier}, volume = {7}, number = {2}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1016/j.crhy.2006.01.019}, language = {en}, }
TY - JOUR AU - Agnès Desfarges-Berthelemot AU - Vincent Kermène AU - David Sabourdy AU - Johan Boullet AU - Philippe Roy AU - Jerôme Lhermite AU - Alain Barthélémy TI - Coherent combining of fibre lasers JO - Comptes Rendus. Physique PY - 2006 SP - 244 EP - 253 VL - 7 IS - 2 PB - Elsevier DO - 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.01.019 LA - en ID - CRPHYS_2006__7_2_244_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Agnès Desfarges-Berthelemot %A Vincent Kermène %A David Sabourdy %A Johan Boullet %A Philippe Roy %A Jerôme Lhermite %A Alain Barthélémy %T Coherent combining of fibre lasers %J Comptes Rendus. Physique %D 2006 %P 244-253 %V 7 %N 2 %I Elsevier %R 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.01.019 %G en %F CRPHYS_2006__7_2_244_0
Agnès Desfarges-Berthelemot; Vincent Kermène; David Sabourdy; Johan Boullet; Philippe Roy; Jerôme Lhermite; Alain Barthélémy. Coherent combining of fibre lasers. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 7 (2006) no. 2, pp. 244-253. doi : 10.1016/j.crhy.2006.01.019. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/j.crhy.2006.01.019/
[1] et al. Ytterbium-doped large-core fiber laser with 1.36 kW continuous-wave output power, Opt. Express, Volume 12 (2004), pp. 6088-6092
[2] et al. High power air-clad large-mode-area photonic crystal fiber laser, Opt. Express, Volume 11 (2003), p. 818
[3] Cladding-pumped large mode area Nd-doped holey fiber laser, Opt. Express, Volume 10 (2002), p. 286
[4] External diode-laser-array with mode-selecting mirror, Appl. Phys. Lett., Volume 63 (1993), pp. 2884-2886
[5] et al. Spectral beam combining of a broad-stripe diode laser array in an external cavity, Opt. Lett., Volume 25 (2000), pp. 405-407
[6] et al. Coherent laser addition using binary phase gratings, App. Opt., Volume 26 (1987), pp. 4391-4399
[7] et al. Coherent combination of four laser beams in a multi-axis Fourier cavity using a diffractive optical element, J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt., Volume 3 (2001), pp. 521-526
[8] Coherent (phase array) and wavelength (spectral) beam combining compared, Proc. SPIE, Volume 5709 (2005), pp. 157-164
[9] et al. Coherent beam combining and phase noise measurements of Ytterbium fiber amplifiers, Opt. Lett., Volume 29 (2004), pp. 474-476
[10] et al. Self-organized coherence in fiber laser arrays, Proc. SPIE, Volume 5335 (2004), pp. 89-97
[11] et al. Power-scalable phase-compensating fiber-array transceiver for laser communications through the atmosphere, J. Opt. Soc. Amer. B, Volume 22 (2005), pp. 347-353
[12] et al. Coherent coupling of an array of Nd3+-doped single-mode fiber lasers by use of an intracavity phase grating, Opt. Lett., Volume 18 (1993), pp. 1520-1522
[13] et al. Power scaling of fibre lasers with all-fibre interferometric cavity, Electron. Lett., Volume 38 (2002), pp. 692-693
[14] A. Shirakawa, et al., Power summation and bandwidth narrowing in coherently coupled fiber-laser array, in: CLEO/QELS '04 San Francisco CThGG2
[15] H. Bruesselbach, et al., 200 W self-organized coherent fiber arrays, in: CLEO/QELS '05 Baltimore CMDD4
[16] et al. Coherent addition of fiber lasers by use of a fiber coupler, Opt. Express, Volume 10 (2002), pp. 1167-1172
[17] et al. Extraction characteristics of a dual fiber compound cavity, Opt. Express, Volume 10 (2002), pp. 1060-1073
[18] et al. Self-organized coherence in fiber laser arrays, Opt. Lett., Volume 30 (2005), pp. 1339-1341
[19] et al. Efficient coherent combining of widely tunable fiber lasers, Opt. Express, Volume 11 (2003), pp. 87-97
[20] et al. Coherent combining of Q-switched fibre lasers, Electron. Lett., Volume 40 (2004), pp. 1254-1255
[21] Characteristics of a single-frequency Michelson-type He–Ne gas laser, IEEE J.Q. Electronics QE-2 (1966), pp. 311-322
[22] et al. Phase locking in a multicore fiber laser by means of a Talbot resonator, Opt. Lett., Volume 25 (2000), pp. 1436-1438
[23] et al. Combined phase-locking and beam shaping of a multicore fiber laser by structured mirrors, Opt. Lett., Volume 26 (2001), pp. 980-982
[24] et al. Phase-locking of a multicore fiber laser by wave propagation through an annular waveguide, Opt. Comm., Volume 205 (2002), pp. 367-375
[25] A high-brightness laser beam from a phase-locked multicore Yb-doped fiber laser array, IEEE Phot. Tech. Lett., Volume 13 (2001), pp. 439-441
[26] et al. Self-organization in a multicore fiber array, Opt. Lett., Volume 18 (2003), pp. 1200-1202
[27] et al. Coherent combining in an Yb doped double core fiber laser, Opt. Lett., Volume 30 (2005), pp. 1962-1964
Cité par Sources :
Commentaires - Politique