[Mouillage dʼune paroi par lʼhélium solide, un système modèle]
Nous passons en revue les propriétés de mouillage de différents substrats par lʼhélium solide. À cause de son extrême pureté et de sa dynamique de croissance très rapide, on considère souvent lʼhélium solide comme un système modèle en sciences des matériaux. De nombreux phénomènes de mouillage par lʼhélium solide ont été étudiés : angles de contact sur des substrats de rugosité variable, mouillage du graphite où lʼon observe une croissance épitaxiale, variation de la transition rugueuse à la surface de films cristallins en fonction de leur épaisseur et mouillage des joints de grains par la phase liquide.
This is a review of the wetting properties of solid helium on various solid substrates. Due to its extreme purity and to its very fast growth dynamics, solid helium 4 is often considered as a model system in materials science. Several wetting phenomena have been studied with helium 4 crystals, namely contact angles on solid substrates with variable roughness, wetting on graphite where epitaxial growth takes place, the roughening transition as a function of film thickness, the wetting of grain boundaries by the liquid phase.
Mot clés : Nucléation, Métastabilité, Cristaux, Liquides
Sébastien Balibar 1
@article{CRPHYS_2013__14_7_531_0,
author = {S\'ebastien Balibar},
title = {Wetting by solid helium, a model system},
journal = {Comptes Rendus. Physique},
pages = {531--541},
publisher = {Elsevier},
volume = {14},
number = {7},
year = {2013},
doi = {10.1016/j.crhy.2013.06.002},
language = {en},
}
Sébastien Balibar. Wetting by solid helium, a model system. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 14 (2013) no. 7, pp. 531-541. doi : 10.1016/j.crhy.2013.06.002. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/j.crhy.2013.06.002/
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