Comptes Rendus
Partial Differential Equations/Optimal Control
A new Carleman inequality for parabolic systems with a single observation and applications
[Une nouvelle inégalité de Carleman pour des systèmes paraboliques avec une seule observation et applications]
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 348 (2010) no. 1-2, pp. 25-29.

On établit des inégalités d'observabilité pour des systèmes linéaires de réaction–diffusion–convection d'ordre 2 et des systèmes linéaires de réaction–diffusion d'ordre 3, basées sur des estimations de Carleman. Elles permettent de démontrer des résultats de contrôlabilité aux trajectoires par une seule force localisée en espace ainsi que des résultats d'identification de n coefficients par (n2) observations.

In this Note, we present Carleman estimates for linear reaction–diffusion–convection systems of two equations and linear reaction–diffusion systems of three equations. These estimates are the key for proving controllability results for semilinear reaction–diffusion–convection systems of order 2 and reaction–diffusion systems of order 3. They allow us to derive results for identification of n coefficients by (n2) observations.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crma.2009.11.001
Assia Benabdallah 1 ; Michel Cristofol 1 ; Patricia Gaitan 1 ; Luz de Teresa 2

1 Laboratoire d'analyse topologie probabilités, CNRS UMR 6632, universités d'Aix-Marseille, 39, rue F. Joliot Curie 1, 13453 Marseille cedex 13, France
2 Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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     title = {A new {Carleman} inequality for parabolic systems with a single observation and applications},
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Assia Benabdallah; Michel Cristofol; Patricia Gaitan; Luz de Teresa. A new Carleman inequality for parabolic systems with a single observation and applications. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Volume 348 (2010) no. 1-2, pp. 25-29. doi : 10.1016/j.crma.2009.11.001. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2009.11.001/

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[2] F. Ammar-Khodja; A. Benabdallah; C. Dupaix; I. Kostine Null controllability of some systems of parabolic type by one control force, E.S.A.I.M.: Control, Optimization and Calculus of Variations, Volume 11 (2005), pp. 426-448

[3] F. Ammar Khodja; A. Benabdallah; M. Gonzàlez-Burgos; C. Dupaix Controllability for a class of reaction–diffusion systems: Generalized Kalman's condition, J. Evolution Equations, Volume 9 (2009) no. 2, p. 267

[4] A. Benabdallah; M. Cristofol; P. Gaitan; M. Yamamoto Inverse problem for a parabolic system with two components by measurements of one component, Appl. Anal., Volume 88 (2009) no. 5, pp. 583-710

[5] A. Benabdallah, M. Cristofol, P. Gaitan, L. de Teresa, New Carleman inequalities and controllability results for parabolic systems, in preparation

[6] M. Cristofol; P. Gaitan; H. Ramoul Inverse problems for a 2×2 reaction–diffusion system using a Carleman estimate with one observation, Inverse Problems, Volume 22 (2006), pp. 1561-1573

[7] A. Fursikov; O. Imanuvilov Controllability of Evolution Equations, Lecture Notes Series, vol. 34, Seoul National University, Korea, 1996

[8] M. González-Burgos; R. Pérez-García Controllability results for some nonlinear coupled parabolic systems by one control force, Asymptot. Anal., Volume 46 (2006) no. 2, pp. 123-162

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