Separation flow control
Salient and smooth edge ramps inducing turbulent boundary layer separation: Flow characterization for control perspective
Part of the special issue: Flow separation control
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Flow separation control, Volume 342 (2014) no. 6-7, pp. 356-362

Turbulent boundary layer separation induced by a salient ramp and a smooth-edge one are characterized. Upstream from the separation point, the momentum thickness Reynolds number Reθ≈3500. Pressure distribution and gradient pressure distribution are analyzed on the overall model. Upstream from the ramp, boundary layer is characterized using hot-wire anemometry. Recirculation zone and unsteady behavior of separation point are evaluated using a PIV system. The shear layer roll-up and vortex shedding times scales obtained with cross hot-wire anemometry show good agreements with the literature. This study is a step toward the development of a robust control strategy undertaken in the frame of the ANR SePaCode project (2011–2014).

Received:
Accepted:
Published online:
DOI: 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.003
Keywords: Separation, Ramp, Experiment

Antoine Debien  1 ; Sandrine Aubrun  1 ; Nicolas Mazellier  1 ; Azeddine Kourta  1

1 Université d'Orléans, ENSI de Bourges, PRISME, EA 4229, 8, rue Léonard-de-Vinci, 45072 Orléans cedex 2, France
Antoine Debien; Sandrine Aubrun; Nicolas Mazellier; Azeddine Kourta. Salient and smooth edge ramps inducing turbulent boundary layer separation: Flow characterization for control perspective. Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Flow separation control, Volume 342 (2014) no. 6-7, pp. 356-362. doi: 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.003
@article{CRMECA_2014__342_6-7_356_0,
     author = {Antoine Debien and Sandrine Aubrun and Nicolas Mazellier and Azeddine Kourta},
     title = {Salient and smooth edge ramps inducing turbulent boundary layer separation: {Flow} characterization for control perspective},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. M\'ecanique},
     pages = {356--362},
     year = {2014},
     publisher = {Elsevier},
     volume = {342},
     number = {6-7},
     doi = {10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.003},
     language = {en},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Antoine Debien
AU  - Sandrine Aubrun
AU  - Nicolas Mazellier
AU  - Azeddine Kourta
TI  - Salient and smooth edge ramps inducing turbulent boundary layer separation: Flow characterization for control perspective
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
PY  - 2014
SP  - 356
EP  - 362
VL  - 342
IS  - 6-7
PB  - Elsevier
DO  - 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.003
LA  - en
ID  - CRMECA_2014__342_6-7_356_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Antoine Debien
%A Sandrine Aubrun
%A Nicolas Mazellier
%A Azeddine Kourta
%T Salient and smooth edge ramps inducing turbulent boundary layer separation: Flow characterization for control perspective
%J Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
%D 2014
%P 356-362
%V 342
%N 6-7
%I Elsevier
%R 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.003
%G en
%F CRMECA_2014__342_6-7_356_0

[1] R.L. Simpson Turbulent boundary-layer separation, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., Volume 21 (1989) no. 1, pp. 205-232

[2] R.L. Simpson; Y.-T. Chew; B.G. Shivaprasad The structure of a separating turbulent boundary layer. Part 1. Mean flow and Reynolds stresses, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 113 (1981), pp. 23-51

[3] R.L. Simpson; Y.-T. Chew; B.G. Shivaprasad The structure of a separating turbulent boundary layer. Part 2. Higher-order turbulence results, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 113 (1981), pp. 53-73

[4] S. Song; D.B. Degraaff; J.K. Eaton Experimental study of a separating, reattaching, and redeveloping flow over a smoothly contoured ramp, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, Volume 21 (2000) no. 5, pp. 512-519

[5] R. Mittal, R.B. Kotapati, L.N. Cattafesta, Numerical study of resonant interactions and flow control in a canonical separated flow, AIAA Pap. 1261, 2005.

[6] H. Tennekes; J. Lumley A First Course in Turbulence, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, USA, 1972

[7] M.A.Z. Hasan The flow over a backward-facing step under controlled perturbation: laminar separation, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 238 (1992), pp. 73-96

[8] K. Zaman; A. Hussain Turbulence suppression in free shear flows by controlled excitation, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 574 (1981), pp. 25-58

[9] N.J. Cherry; R. Hillier; M.E.M. Latour Unsteady measurements in a separated and reattaching flow, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 144 (1984), pp. 13-46

[10] J. Dandois; E. Garnier; P. Sagaut Numerical simulation of active separation control by a synthetic jet, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 574 (2007) no. 1, pp. 25-58

[11] D.G. Mabey Analysis and correlation of data on pressure fluctuations in separated flows, J. Aircr., Volume 9 (1972), pp. 642-645

[12] M. Forte; A. Debien; D. Caruana; N. Benard; P. Barricau; C. Gleyzes; E. Moreau Mid-chord separation control using PSJ and DBD plasmas actuators, ERCOFTAC Bull., Volume 94 (2013)

[13] T. Shaqarin; C. Braud; S. Coudert; M. Stanislas Open and closed-loop experiments to reattach a thick turbulent boundary layer, 28–31 July 2011, Ottawa, Canada (2011) http://www.tsfp-conference.org/index.php/proceedings/22-tsfp7-contents-of-volume-3 http://www.tsfp-conference.org/images/stories/proceedings/2011/8c4p.pdf

[14] W.L. Siauw; J.-P. Bonnet; J. Tensi; L. Cordier; B.R. Noack; L. Cattafesta Transient dynamics of the flow around a NACA 0015 airfoil using fluidic vortex generators, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, Volume 31 (2010), pp. 450-459

[15] S.S. Collis; D.J. Ronald; A. Seifert; V. Theofilis Issues in active flow control: theory, control, simulation and experiment, Prog. Aerosp. Sci., Volume 40 (2004), pp. 237-289

[16] D. Greenblatt; I.J. Wygnansky The control of flow separation by periodic excitation, Prog. Aerosp. Sci., Volume 36 (2000), pp. 487-545

[17] M. Gad-el-Hak The taming of the shrew: why is it so difficult to control turbulence?, Active Flow Control, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2007, pp. 1-24

[18] D. Arnal, Special Course on Stability and Transition of Laminar Flow, AGARD-R-709, 1984.

[19] P.H. Alfredsson; R. Örlü The diagnostic plot—a litmus test for wall bounded turbulence data, Eur. J. Mech. B, Fluids, Volume 29 (2010) no. 6, pp. 403-406

[20] S. Tardu; T.V. Truong; B. Tanguay Bursting and structure of the turbulence in an internal flow manipulated by riblets, Appl. Sci. Res., Volume 50 (1993) no. 3–4, pp. 189-213

[21] L.H. Benedict; R.D. Gould Towards better uncertainty estimates for turbulence statistics, Exp. Fluids, Volume 22 (1996) no. 2, pp. 129-136

Cited by Sources:

Comments - Policy