The design of a pipe flow boiling experiment for the International Space Station is proposed, taking into account typical weight, power consumption and size constraints. The effect of singularities such as elbows upstream the test section is investigated. Velocity profiles downstream two elbows, measured by Particle Image Velocimetry are in good agreement with numerical simulation and allow to determine a specific distance (decay length) downstream the elbows for which the velocity profile recover its axisymmetry. From these results a breadboard is designed and tested in parabolic flights. Care has been taken to generate boiling downstream the decay length. Two-phase bubbly flow is observed with 2 perpendicular high-speed cameras in the test section and a symmetry of the bubble distribution in the pipe is verified for different gravity conditions when the bubbles are created after the decay length.
Revised:
Accepted:
Online First:
Published online:
Paul Chorin 1; Antoine Boned 1; Julien Sebilleau 1; Catherine Colin 1; Olaf Schoele-Schulz 2; Nicola Picchi 3; Christian Schwarz 4; Balazs Toth 4; Daniele Mangini 5

@article{CRMECA_2023__351_S2_199_0, author = {Paul Chorin and Antoine Boned and Julien Sebilleau and Catherine Colin and Olaf Schoele-Schulz and Nicola Picchi and Christian Schwarz and Balazs Toth and Daniele Mangini}, title = {Conception of a compact flow boiling loop for the {International} {Space} {Station-} {First} results in parabolic flights}, journal = {Comptes Rendus. M\'ecanique}, pages = {199--218}, publisher = {Acad\'emie des sciences, Paris}, volume = {351}, number = {S2}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.5802/crmeca.147}, language = {en}, }
TY - JOUR AU - Paul Chorin AU - Antoine Boned AU - Julien Sebilleau AU - Catherine Colin AU - Olaf Schoele-Schulz AU - Nicola Picchi AU - Christian Schwarz AU - Balazs Toth AU - Daniele Mangini TI - Conception of a compact flow boiling loop for the International Space Station- First results in parabolic flights JO - Comptes Rendus. Mécanique PY - 2023 SP - 199 EP - 218 VL - 351 IS - S2 PB - Académie des sciences, Paris DO - 10.5802/crmeca.147 LA - en ID - CRMECA_2023__351_S2_199_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Paul Chorin %A Antoine Boned %A Julien Sebilleau %A Catherine Colin %A Olaf Schoele-Schulz %A Nicola Picchi %A Christian Schwarz %A Balazs Toth %A Daniele Mangini %T Conception of a compact flow boiling loop for the International Space Station- First results in parabolic flights %J Comptes Rendus. Mécanique %D 2023 %P 199-218 %V 351 %N S2 %I Académie des sciences, Paris %R 10.5802/crmeca.147 %G en %F CRMECA_2023__351_S2_199_0
Paul Chorin; Antoine Boned; Julien Sebilleau; Catherine Colin; Olaf Schoele-Schulz; Nicola Picchi; Christian Schwarz; Balazs Toth; Daniele Mangini. Conception of a compact flow boiling loop for the International Space Station- First results in parabolic flights. Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Physical Science in Microgravity within the Thematic Group Fundamental and Applied Microgravity, Volume 351 (2023) no. S2, pp. 199-218. doi : 10.5802/crmeca.147. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.147/
[1] Gas-liquid flow at microgravity conditions: Flow patterns and their transitions, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 14 (1988) no. 4, pp. 389-400 | DOI
[2] Gas-liquid flow at microgravity conditions–I. Dispersed bubble and slug flow, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 17 (1991) no. 4, pp. 533-544 | DOI | Zbl
[3] Gas-liquid flow patterns at microgravity conditions, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 19 (1993) no. 5, pp. 751-763 | DOI | Zbl
[4] Gas-liquid flow patterns in microgravity: Effects of tube diameter, liquid viscosity and surface tension, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 22 (1996) no. 6, pp. 1035-1053 | DOI | Zbl
[5] Bubble and slug flow at microgravity conditions: state of knowledge and open questions, Chem. Eng. Commun., Volume 141-142 (1996) no. 1, pp. 155-173 | DOI
[6] Weber number based flow-pattern maps for liquid-gas flows at microgravity, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 22 (1996) no. 6, pp. 1265-1270 | DOI
[7] Experimental studies on two-phase flow patterns aboard the Mir space station, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 27 (2001) no. 11, pp. 1931-1944 | DOI | Zbl
[8] Void fraction measurements in gas-liquid flow under and conditions using capacitance sensors, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 23 (1997) no. 5, pp. 815-829 | DOI | Zbl
[9] Pressure drop in gas-liquid flow at microgravity conditions, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 21 (1995) no. 5, pp. 837-849 | DOI | Zbl
[10] Microgravity Heat Transfer in Flow Boiling, Advances in Heat Transfer, Volume 37, Elsevier, 2003, pp. 1-76 | DOI
[11] CHF model for subcooled flow boiling in Earth gravity and microgravity, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Volume 50 (2007) no. 19-20, pp. 4039-4051 | DOI | Zbl
[12] Flow boiling heat transfer in microgravity: recent progress, Multiph. Sci. Technol., Volume 21 (2009) no. 3, pp. 187-212 | DOI
[13] Gravity Influence on Heat Transfer Rate in Flow Boiling, Microgravity Sci. Technol., Volume 24 (2012) no. 3, pp. 203-213 | DOI
[14] Boiling Experiments Under Microgravity Conditions, Exp. Heat Transf., Volume 26 (2013) no. 2-3, pp. 266-295 | DOI
[15] Flow boiling in tube under normal gravity and microgravity conditions, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 60 (2014), pp. 50-63 | DOI
[16] Flow Boiling in Minichannels Under Normal, Hyper-, and Microgravity: Local Heat Transfer Analysis Using Inverse Methods, J. Heat Transfer, Volume 130 (2008) no. 10, 101502 | DOI
[17] Flow boiling in microgravity: Part 2 – Critical heat flux interfacial behavior, experimental data, and model, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Volume 81 (2015), pp. 721-736 | DOI
[18] Experimental Study of Subcooled Flow Boiling Heat Transfer on a Smooth Surface in Short-Term Microgravity, Microgravity Sci. Technol., Volume 30 (2018) no. 6, pp. 793-805 | DOI
[19] Gravity effects on subcooled flow boiling heat transfer, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Volume 128 (2019), pp. 700-714 | DOI
[20] Using a modified single-phase model to predict microgravity flow boiling heat transfer in the bubbly flow regime, Exp. Heat Transf., Volume 34 (2021) no. 5, pp. 474-492 | DOI
[21] Two-phase flow and pool boiling heat transfer in microgravity, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 36 (2010) no. 2, pp. 135-143 | DOI
[22] Two-phase flow in microgravity with and without phase change: recent progress and future prospects, Interfacial Phenom. Heat Transf., Volume 3 (2015) no. 1, pp. 1-17 | DOI
[23] Review of flow boiling and critical heat flux in microgravity, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Volume 80 (2015), pp. 469-493 | DOI
[24] Heat Loss Analysis of Flow Boiling Experiments Onboard International Space Station with Unclear Thermal Environmental Conditions (2nd Report: Liquid-vapor Two-phase Flow Conditions at Test Section Inlet), Microgravity Sci. Technol., Volume 33 (2021) no. 5, 57 | DOI
[25] Flow visualization, heat transfer, and critical heat flux of flow boiling in Earth gravity with saturated liquid-vapor mixture inlet conditions – In preparation for experiments onboard the International Space Station, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Volume 192 (2022), 122890 | DOI
[26] Liquid-Vapor Phase-Change Phenomena: An Introduction to the Thermophysics of Vaporization and Condensation Processes in Heat Transfer Equipment, CRC Press, 2018 | DOI
[27] XVI. Note on the motion of fluid in a curved pipe, The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, Volume 4 (1927) no. 20, pp. 208-223 | DOI
[28] Note on the motion of fluid in a curved pipe, Mathematika, Volume 6 (1959) no. 1, pp. 77-85 | DOI | MR | Zbl
[29] Flow in Curved Pipes, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. (1983), pp. 461-512 | DOI | Zbl
[30] Flow Visualization Studies on Secondary Flow Patterns in Straight Tubes Downstream of a 180 deg Bend and in Isothermally Heated Horizontal Tubes, J. Heat Transfer, Volume 109 (1987) no. 1, pp. 49-54 | DOI
[31] Upstream and downstream influence of pipe curvature on the flow through a bend, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, Volume 8 (1987) no. 3, pp. 211-217 | DOI
[32] Downstream decay of fully developed Dean flow, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 777 (2015), pp. 219-244 | DOI
[33] Steady laminar flow in a 90° bend, Adv. Mech. Eng., Volume 8 (2016) no. 9, pp. 1-9 | DOI
[34] Fluid Flow through 90 Degree Bends, Dev. Chem. Eng. Mineral Process., Volume 12 (2004) no. 1-2, pp. 107-128 | DOI
[35] Laminar flow and heat transfer in U-bends: The effect of secondary flows in ducts with partial and full curvature, Int. J. Therm. Sci., Volume 130 (2018), pp. 70-93 | DOI
[36] Steady entry flow in a curved pipe, J. Fluid Mech., Volume 177 (1987), pp. 233-246 | DOI
[37] Refractive index matching methods for liquid flow investigations, Exp. Fluids, Volume 17 (1994) no. 5, pp. 350-355 | DOI
[38] Measuring the Refractive Index, Density, Viscosity, pH, and Surface Tension of Potassium Thiocyanate (KSCN) Solutions for Refractive Index Matching in Flow Experiments, J. Chem. Eng. Data, Volume 63 (2018) no. 5, pp. 1275-1285 | DOI
[39] Hydrodynamics of vertical upward and downward flow boiling in a millimetric tube, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, Volume 153 (2022), 104120 | DOI
Cited by Sources:
Comments - Policy