[Effet Hall quantique, liquides de Luttinger et charges fractionnaires]
Nous présentons une revue de quelques propriétés élémentaires de l'Effet Hall Quantique Fractionnaire et plus particulièrement des états de bord. Les aspects liquides chiraux de Luttinger des états de bords sont abordés et sondés expérimentalement par des mesures de transport. Les expériences de bruit de grenaille qui permettent de sonder la charge des quasiparticules sont aussi discutées.
We review some basic properties of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and particularly address the physics of the edge states. The chiral Luttinger liquid properties of the edges are discussed and probed experimentally using transport measurements. Shot noise measurements, which allow determination of the quasiparticle charge are also discussed.
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Mots-clés : effet Hall quantique, charge fractionnaire, liquide de Luttinger, gaz d'électrons bidimensionnel
Patrice Roche 1 ; V. Rodriguez 1 ; D.Christian Glattli 1, 2
@article{CRPHYS_2002__3_6_717_0, author = {Patrice Roche and V. Rodriguez and D.Christian Glattli}, title = {Quantum {Hall} effect, chiral {Luttinger} liquids and fractional charges}, journal = {Comptes Rendus. Physique}, pages = {717--732}, publisher = {Elsevier}, volume = {3}, number = {6}, year = {2002}, doi = {10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0}, language = {en}, }
TY - JOUR AU - Patrice Roche AU - V. Rodriguez AU - D.Christian Glattli TI - Quantum Hall effect, chiral Luttinger liquids and fractional charges JO - Comptes Rendus. Physique PY - 2002 SP - 717 EP - 732 VL - 3 IS - 6 PB - Elsevier DO - 10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0 LA - en ID - CRPHYS_2002__3_6_717_0 ER -
Patrice Roche; V. Rodriguez; D.Christian Glattli. Quantum Hall effect, chiral Luttinger liquids and fractional charges. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 3 (2002) no. 6, pp. 717-732. doi : 10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0/
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