Comptes Rendus
no. 6
L'effet hall quantique fractionnaire/The fractional quantum hall effect
Quantum Hall effect, chiral Luttinger liquids and fractional charges
[Effet Hall quantique, liquides de Luttinger et charges fractionnaires]
Patrice Roche1  ; V. Rodriguez1 ; D.Christian Glattli1, 2
1 Service de physique de l'etat condensé, CEA Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
2 Laboratoire de physique de la matière condensée, École normale supérieure, 24, rue Lhomond, 75231 Paris, France
Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 3 (2002) no. 6, pp. 717-732.

Nous présentons une revue de quelques propriétés élémentaires de l'Effet Hall Quantique Fractionnaire et plus particulièrement des états de bord. Les aspects liquides chiraux de Luttinger des états de bords sont abordés et sondés expérimentalement par des mesures de transport. Les expériences de bruit de grenaille qui permettent de sonder la charge des quasiparticules sont aussi discutées.

We review some basic properties of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and particularly address the physics of the edge states. The chiral Luttinger liquid properties of the edges are discussed and probed experimentally using transport measurements. Shot noise measurements, which allow determination of the quasiparticle charge are also discussed.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0
Keywords: quantum Hall effect, fractional charge, Luttinger liquids, 2D electron gas
Mot clés : effet Hall quantique, charge fractionnaire, liquide de Luttinger, gaz d'électrons bidimensionnel
Patrice Roche 1 ; V. Rodriguez 1 ; D.Christian Glattli 1, 2

1 Service de physique de l'etat condensé, CEA Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
2 Laboratoire de physique de la matière condensée, École normale supérieure, 24, rue Lhomond, 75231 Paris, France 
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Patrice Roche; V. Rodriguez; D.Christian Glattli. Quantum Hall effect, chiral Luttinger liquids and fractional charges. Comptes Rendus. Physique, Volume 3 (2002) no. 6, pp. 717-732. doi : 10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01375-0/

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