Comptes Rendus
Topological approach to solve frame structures using topological collections and transformations
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Volume 342 (2014) no. 8, pp. 466-477.

The present work tackled the modeling of frame structures using a topological approach based on the concepts of topological collections and transformations. The topological collections are used to specify the interconnection law between the frame structures and the transformations that are used to describe their behavior. As a language allowing the application of this approach, we applied the MGS (Modeling of General System) language. To validate this approach, we studied the case of two- and three-dimensional frame structures. Then, the results obtained using the MGS language are presented and compared to those obtained by the structural calculation software by the finite-element method RDM6. For both studied cases, we find that the results obtained by MGS language based on the notions of topological collections and transformations and those obtained by the RDM6 software based on the finite element method are very close, which validates our approach. Using this topological approach, any structure can be characterized by local relations between its elements, thus making it possible to dissociate its topology and its physics. Indeed, in our topological approach, we separately define the topology of the studied frame structure and the local behavior law as well as the equilibrium equations of its various components. Therefore, this topological approach might be generalized to model complex systems which can be considered as a set of local elements linked by a neighborhood relationship.

Received:
Accepted:
Published online:
DOI: 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.005
Mots clés : Topological collections, Transformations, Frame structures, MGS language

Mariem Miladi Chaabane 1, 2; Régis Plateaux 2; Jean-Yves Choley 2; Chafik Karra 1; Alain Rivière 2; Mohamed Haddar 1

1 Mechanical, Modeling and Manufacturing Unit, National Engineering School of Sfax (ENIS), BP 1173, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia
2 Laboratory of Engineering of the Mechanical Structures and Materials, High Institute of Mechanic of Paris (SUPMECA), 3, rue Fernand-Hainaut, 93407 Saint-Ouen cedex, France
@article{CRMECA_2014__342_8_466_0,
     author = {Mariem Miladi Chaabane and R\'egis Plateaux and Jean-Yves Choley and Chafik Karra and Alain Rivi\`ere and Mohamed Haddar},
     title = {Topological approach to solve frame structures using topological collections and transformations},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. M\'ecanique},
     pages = {466--477},
     publisher = {Elsevier},
     volume = {342},
     number = {8},
     year = {2014},
     doi = {10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.005},
     language = {en},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mariem Miladi Chaabane
AU  - Régis Plateaux
AU  - Jean-Yves Choley
AU  - Chafik Karra
AU  - Alain Rivière
AU  - Mohamed Haddar
TI  - Topological approach to solve frame structures using topological collections and transformations
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
PY  - 2014
SP  - 466
EP  - 477
VL  - 342
IS  - 8
PB  - Elsevier
DO  - 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.005
LA  - en
ID  - CRMECA_2014__342_8_466_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Mariem Miladi Chaabane
%A Régis Plateaux
%A Jean-Yves Choley
%A Chafik Karra
%A Alain Rivière
%A Mohamed Haddar
%T Topological approach to solve frame structures using topological collections and transformations
%J Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
%D 2014
%P 466-477
%V 342
%N 8
%I Elsevier
%R 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.005
%G en
%F CRMECA_2014__342_8_466_0
Mariem Miladi Chaabane; Régis Plateaux; Jean-Yves Choley; Chafik Karra; Alain Rivière; Mohamed Haddar. Topological approach to solve frame structures using topological collections and transformations. Comptes Rendus. Mécanique, Volume 342 (2014) no. 8, pp. 466-477. doi : 10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.005. https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.1016/j.crme.2014.05.005/

[1] N.C. Lind Analysis of structures by system theory, J. Struct. Div., ASCE, Volume 88 (1962), pp. 1-22

[2] G. Kron Diakoptics, the Piecewise Solution for Large-Scale System, Macdonald, London, 1963

[3] O. Shai Combinatorial representations in structural analysis, Comput. Civ. Eng., Volume 15 (2001) no. 3, pp. 193-207

[4] O. Shai The duality relation between mechanisms and trusses, Mech. Mach. Theory, Volume 36 (2001) no. 3, pp. 343-369

[5] O. Shai Transforming engineering problems through graph representations, Adv. Eng. Inform., Volume 17 (2003) no. 2, pp. 77-93

[6] R. Plateaux; O. Penas; A. Rivière; J.-Y. Choley Need for the definition of a topological structure for the complex systems modelling, CPI'2007, Rabat, Maroc, 22–24 octobre 2007 (2007)

[7] R. Plateaux Continuité et cohérence d'une modélisation des systèmes mécatroniques basée(s) sur une structure topologique, Superior Engineering Institute of Paris SUPMECA, 2011 (PhD thesis)

[8] M.M. Chaabane; R. Plateaux; J.-Y. Choley; C. Karra; A. Rivière; M. Haddar Topological approach to solve 2D truss structure using MGS language, IEEE MECATRONIC REM, 2012, pp. 437-444

[9] A. Spicher Transformation de collections topologiques de dimension arbitraire. Application à la modélisation de systèmes dynamiques, University of Évry–Val d'Essonne, 2006 (PhD thesis)

[10] J. Cohen Intégration des collections topologiques et des transformations dans un langage fonctionnel, University of Évry–Val d'Essonne, 2004 (PhD thesis)

[11] J.-L. Giavitto; C. Godin; O. Michel; P. Prusinkiewicz Computational models for integrative and developmental biology, Modelling and Simulation of Biological Processes in the Context of Genomics, Hermès, Paris, 2002

[12] A. Spicher; O. Michel Declarative modeling of a neurulation-like process, Biosystems, Volume 87 (2007) no. 2–3, pp. 281-288

[13] L. Euler Solutio problematis ad geometriam situs pertinentis, Comment. Acad. Sci. Petropolitanae, Volume 8 (1741), pp. 128-140

[14] G. Kron A Short Course in Tensor Analysis for Electrical Engineers, Wiley/Chapman & Hall, New York/London, 1942

[15] F.H. Branin The algebraic-topological basis for network analogies and the vector calculus, Proceedings of the Symposium on Generalized Networks, Polytechnic Press of the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, NY, USA, 1966, pp. 453-491

[16] J.-P. Roth An application of algebraic topology to numerical analysis: on the existence of a solution to the network problem, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, Volume 41 (1955), pp. 518-521

[17] G.R. Liu; S.S. Quek The Finite Element Method: A Practical Course, Butterworth/Heinemann, Boston/Oxford, 2003

[18] Modelica Modeling of complex physical systems http://www.modelica.org/

Cited by Sources:

Comments - Politique